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What can police officers do if they suspect a container contains alcohol at a sporting event?
Under the Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995, what applies to the Junior Cup Final when played at a designated ground?
What is one negative effect of smoke devices used in sports events?
Which action is considered an offence under Section 36 of the Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Articles (Scotland) Act 2022?
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What must a person charged with permitting alcohol on a vehicle prove to use a statutory defence?
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How can police interaction with supporters at a sporting event be beneficial?
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Under Section 20 of the Act, which of the following is NOT an offence during a designated sporting event?
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What is a significant concern regarding damage caused by pyrotechnics on artificial pitches?
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What is the primary cause of concern regarding the bright light from flares at sporting events?
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What are police and stewards allowed to do based on club rules and conditions of entry?
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Which of the following powers does a Constable have under Section 21 of the Act?
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What is the main focus of the Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Articles (Scotland) Act 2022?
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What constitutes a common offence concerning designated sports grounds?
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What type of container is specifically noted as being an issue under Section 20?
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Which of the following actions is NOT reasonable to prevent alcohol offences, according to the defence provisions?
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During a designated sporting event, which of the following is generally allowed under police powers?
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What is the minimum venue capacity required for an event to be classified as a designated sporting event?
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Which of the following is NOT a requirement for an event to be designated under section 36?
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What authority does section 41 grant to a constable during a search?
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What should be done if activated or spent pyrotechnic devices are found?
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What defines a 'pyrotechnic article' according to the provided content?
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Which aspect does NOT directly pertain to the responsibilities outlined for constables under the act?
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What is a primary focus of designated stewards at sporting events?
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According to the act, who has the power to conduct searches during a suspected offence?
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What must occur before the provisions of the Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995 can take effect?
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Which of these entities is included in the designation under the Scottish Professional Football League?
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What is defined as the ‘relevant area’ of a sports ground?
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Where are the national team events included according to the legislation?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding spectator access at designated sports grounds?
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What is one of the purposes of the Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995?
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Who has the authority to designate sports grounds and events in the context of the Act?
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Which of the following is NOT considered a designated sports ground under the Act?
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What is a circumstance under which an offence is considered related to a football match?
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When can a Football Banning Order be made based on conviction?
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Who can lodge an application for a Football Banning Order on behalf of the Chief Constable?
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What does a Football Banning Order prohibit a person from doing?
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What is a requirement for a person under a Football Banning Order when matches are played abroad?
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What happens if a person fails to comply with any requirement of a Football Banning Order?
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What must a sheriff be satisfied of to issue a Football Banning Order?
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In what way can a Football Banning Order be applied for other than through conviction?
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Study Notes
Sporting Legislation Overview
- Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995 addresses offences related to designated sports grounds and events.
- Designated Sports Grounds and Events: Scottish Ministers must officially designate sports grounds and events for the Act to apply, encompassing professional football leagues and major Scottish matches.
- Relevant Area: This includes any part of the sports ground that allows public access or viewing during an event, including areas accessible without payment.
Common Offences
- Offences under Section 20 include possession of controlled containers, alcohol, or being intoxicated within the relevant area during a designated sporting event.
- Police and stewards can search fans in queues based on club rules designed for public safety.
Police Powers
- Section 21 empowers Constables to:
- Stop and search vehicles if suspected of section 19 offences.
- Enter designated sports grounds during events.
- Search individuals suspected of violating sections 19 to 20.
- Seize controlled containers suspected of containing alcohol.
- Arrest individuals for suspected offences.
Junior Cup Football
- While Junior League football is excluded, Junior Cup finals played at designated grounds fall under the Act's jurisdiction.
Interaction with Supporters
- Engaging with supporters helps foster cooperation and smooth event management.
Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Articles (Scotland) Act 2022
- Toxic Smoke Devices: Smoke devices can trigger respiratory issues; flares can cause eye damage.
- Artificial Pitches: Damage from pyrotechnics on artificial surfaces incurs high repair costs.
- Section 36 Offence: Prohibits possession of pyrotechnic articles without reasonable excuse in designated venues or events, specifically events with live sports and public attendance.
Definition of Pyrotechnic Article
- Described as items containing explosive substances intended to produce various effects, including heat, light, sound, gas, or smoke.
Search Powers under Section 41
- Constables can conduct searches without a warrant if they suspect someone has violated this Act, including seizing relevant items.
Health and Safety Guidelines
- Do not handle activated or spent pyrotechnic devices; designated stewards are trained to manage such situations.
Football-related Offences and Banning Orders
- Offences committed during football matches, while accessing grounds, or connected to football travel can lead to football banning orders.
- Banning orders can be issued:
- Upon conviction of a football-related offence.
- Via summary application by Chief Constable for individuals involved in violence or disorder.
Football Banning Order Provisions
- Prohibits entry to any football ground in the UK during matches, extends to international matches, and may require surrendering of passports.
- Orders are issued for specific durations; failure to comply results in criminal penalties, including imprisonment.
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Description
Explore the key concepts of sporting legislation in Scotland as outlined in Unit 7, Lesson 5.2. This quiz provides essential explanations of terms related to the Criminal Law (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 1995 and its application in sports contexts.