Sponge Biology and Ecology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How do sponges obtain food and oxygen?

  • Through complex nervous systems
  • By absorbing nutrients from the ground
  • Maintaining constant water flow (correct)
  • By photosynthesis

What is the nature of sponges' cells?

  • Single-celled
  • Photosynthetic
  • Highly specialized for specific functions
  • Unspecialized and transformable (correct)

What is the meaning of the term Porifera?

  • Pore bearer (correct)
  • Water circulator
  • Mesohyl sandwich
  • Jelly-like organism

What is the position of sponges in the evolutionary tree of animals?

<p>Branching off first from the last common ancestor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of a sponge's body?

<p>Jelly-like mesohyl between two thin cell layers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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