Spinal Cord Injury: Definition and Epidemiology

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Questions and Answers

What does SCI stand for in the context of spinal cord injury?

  • Spinal Cord Injury (correct)
  • Spinal Cord Inflammation
  • Spinal Cord Involvement
  • Spinal Cord Infection

Which component of the central nervous system is responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the rest of the body?

  • Peripheral Nerves
  • Brainstem
  • Spinal Cord (correct)
  • Cerebellum

What is the estimated global annual incidence of SCI in terms of cases per million people?

  • 20 to 40 cases
  • 80 to 100 cases
  • 10 to 20 cases
  • 40 to 80 cases (correct)

In which type of countries are higher rates of SCI prevalence observed?

<p>High-income countries (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a leading cause of traumatic SCI globally?

<p>Motor vehicle accidents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes significantly to SCI incidence in older adults?

<p>Falls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of non-traumatic Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)?

<p>Tuberculosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which age group is more likely to experience traumatic SCI?

<p>Young adults (16-30 years) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gender disparity in the likelihood of experiencing SCI?

<p>Men are 2:1 to 4:1 more likely than women (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant economic burden associated with SCI?

<p>Costs of long-term care and assistive devices (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the pivotal role of physiotherapy in SCI management?

<p>Promoting functional recovery and enhancing independence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which activity is mentioned as a potential cause of traumatic SCI?

<p>Diving (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of non-traumatic SCI in older adults?

<p>Falls (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key measure in preventive strategies for SCI?

<p>Implementation of injury prevention programs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does age impact the distribution of SCI?

<p>SCI affects individuals of all ages, with a bimodal distribution (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does socioeconomic status play in the incidence of SCI?

<p>Socioeconomic status influences access to healthcare facilities and rehabilitation services (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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