Speech Class Chapter 4 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is the first assignment in a speech class usually?

Short and simple.

Focusing a speech topic must involve which of the following? (Select all that apply)

Making it as broad as possible

Narrowing the topic without becoming too limited (correct)

Including multiple unrelated themes

Being sensitive to time limits (correct)

Which method did Mick use to develop his topic?

Using colorful or descriptive language.

No matter what your speech topic is, a speech usually has?

Three main parts. Signup and view all the answers

What part of an introduction that is needed in longer speeches is not necessary in a short speech?

A detailed preview statement. Signup and view all the answers

Most speech instructors prepare students for speeches by?

Getting them in front of a group to practice as soon as possible. Signup and view all the answers

How did Lincoln organize the body of his speech?

Chronologically. Signup and view all the answers

It is important to focus your introductory speech topic so that it? (Select all that apply)

Interests the classroom audience Signup and view all the answers

When do you cue the audience that the speech will end soon?

During the conclusion. Signup and view all the answers

Presenting a speech so that it is engaging for the audience is part of what?

Topic development. Signup and view all the answers

What does the introduction do in a speech?

Gets the audience's attention. Signup and view all the answers

What does the body of a speech do?

Explains the main points. Signup and view all the answers

What does the conclusion do in a speech?

Reinforces the central idea. Signup and view all the answers

What are the essential elements of delivering your first speech? (Select all that apply)

Speaking extemporaneously Signup and view all the answers

What is the first task of an introduction?

To generate audience interest. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following will be present in the body of your speech? (Select all that apply)

Transitions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are associated with effective extemporaneous speaking? (Select all that apply)

Using brief note cards Signup and view all the answers

What are the two tasks you need to accomplish during your conclusion? (Select all that apply)

Reinforcing your central idea Signup and view all the answers

How should you practice for a speech?

Extemporaneous speeches should be practiced out loud. Signup and view all the answers

What should you focus on when presenting your speech? (Select all that apply)

Voice volume Signup and view all the answers

How can you achieve the best delivery of your first speech?

By rehearsing repeatedly. Signup and view all the answers

Why would an expert recommend Anson to smile before starting his speech?

To establish rapport. Signup and view all the answers

While developing your introduction, you should include a question, a story, or some other creative element because it will help you?

Capture audience interest. Signup and view all the answers

What would you recommend to Asia about gesturing in her speech?

Tell her not to gesture in her speech unless she feels compelled to. Signup and view all the answers

Which statements are true of extemporaneous speaking? (Select all that apply)

It combines careful preparation with spontaneity. Signup and view all the answers

How does good eye contact help a speaker?

It establishes a connection with the audience. Signup and view all the answers

Which tips should you keep in mind while rehearsing for a speech? (Select all that apply)

It is important to rehearse aloud. Signup and view all the answers

What is an important piece of advice for people nervous about a speech?

Reduce your speaking pace. Signup and view all the answers

What should students delivering a first speech avoid?

Obvious signs of nervousness, like wringing hands. Signup and view all the answers

Why did Myra suggest Jeven to make a fist and take a deep breath?

To help Jeven calm his nerves. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do as you are about to begin a speech? (Select all that apply)

Go to the front of the class Signup and view all the answers

How should a speaker approach selecting gestures for a speech?

Allow them to come naturally from emotion. Signup and view all the answers

What should Lucy do after she has described the picture she displayed?

Close the picture so that it does not distract the audience. Signup and view all the answers

How often should you look at your classmates during a speech?

As much as possible. Signup and view all the answers

Which rules are good for beginning speakers to follow? (Select all that apply)

Slow down Signup and view all the answers

What should you remember if you are very anxious as you begin your first speech? (Select all that apply)

That the audience cannot see how nervous you are Signup and view all the answers

What should you do as you look at the audience just before initiating a speech?

Smile. Signup and view all the answers

What should Rob do in the conclusion of his speech?

Tie everything together. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Speech Class Assignments

Initial speech assignments are typically short and straightforward.
Focusing a speech topic involves being aware of time limits and narrowing the topic without overly restricting it.

Speech Development Techniques

Utilizing colorful and descriptive language enhances topic development, as demonstrated by Mick's elaborate description of Jim eating a sandwich.

Structure of a Speech

All speeches consist of three primary parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.
A detailed preview statement is not required for shorter speeches.

Preparing for Speeches

Speech instructors prioritize practical experience by getting students to practice in front of groups promptly.
Organizing speech content chronologically is effective, as shown in Lincoln's gardening speech.

Introductory Speech Focus

It's essential to ensure the introductory speech topic fits within time constraints and engages the audience's interest.

Conclusion Techniques

Audience cues indicating the speech's conclusion should be provided during the speech's ending phase.
Reinforcing the central idea is fundamental in the conclusion.

Essential Elements of Delivery

Key elements for first-time speech delivery include rehearsing and speaking extemporaneously.
The introduction's primary task is to capture audience interest.

Content in Speech Body

The body of a speech should contain transitions and main points.
Effective extemporaneous speaking involves using brief note cards, spontaneity, and thorough subject knowledge.

Conclusion Goals

During the conclusion, it's important to notify the audience that the speech is nearing its end and to solidify the main idea.

Rehearsal Practices

Practice should be conducted out loud to hone speech delivery skills effectively.
Focus during the speech delivery should include expressiveness, speaking rate, and voice volume.

Delivery Preparation

Repeated rehearsal can significantly improve speech delivery.
Establishing rapport with the audience is accomplished by non-verbal cues, such as smiling before starting the speech.

Introduction Strategies

Incorporating a question, story, or creative element in the introduction helps maintain audience interest.

Gesture Use

Gestures should be natural and align with the speaker's emotions; deliberate over-gesturing can be counterproductive.

Visual Aids

After displaying visual aids, ensure they do not distract the audience post-explanation.

Audience Engagement

Maintain eye contact with classmates throughout the speech to foster connection and engagement.

Tips for Beginning Speakers

New speakers should remember to speak clearly, slow down their pace, and project their voices effectively.
It's crucial to understand that audiences do not perceive nervousness and expect minor mistakes during speeches.

Pre-Speech Mindset

Smile and establish a calm demeanor just before addressing the audience to enhance confidence.

Conclusion of Speech Delivery

Conclude by summarizing and connecting all points discussed to reinforce the overall message.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these flashcards from Chapter 4 of your Speech Class Smartbook. Covering key terms and concepts, this quiz will help reinforce your understanding of effective speech preparation and delivery. Perfect for quick revision or exam preparation.