Speech Class Chapter 4 Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the first assignment in a speech class usually?

Short and simple.

Focusing a speech topic must involve which of the following? (Select all that apply)

  • Making it as broad as possible
  • Narrowing the topic without becoming too limited (correct)
  • Including multiple unrelated themes
  • Being sensitive to time limits (correct)

Which method did Mick use to develop his topic?

Using colorful or descriptive language.

No matter what your speech topic is, a speech usually has?

<p>Three main parts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of an introduction that is needed in longer speeches is not necessary in a short speech?

<p>A detailed preview statement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most speech instructors prepare students for speeches by?

<p>Getting them in front of a group to practice as soon as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Lincoln organize the body of his speech?

<p>Chronologically.</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is important to focus your introductory speech topic so that it? (Select all that apply)

<p>Interests the classroom audience (C), Fits within the allotted time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do you cue the audience that the speech will end soon?

<p>During the conclusion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Presenting a speech so that it is engaging for the audience is part of what?

<p>Topic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the introduction do in a speech?

<p>Gets the audience's attention.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the body of a speech do?

<p>Explains the main points.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the conclusion do in a speech?

<p>Reinforces the central idea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the essential elements of delivering your first speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>Speaking extemporaneously (C), Rehearsing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first task of an introduction?

<p>To generate audience interest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following will be present in the body of your speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>Transitions (C), Your main points (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are associated with effective extemporaneous speaking? (Select all that apply)

<p>Using brief note cards (A), Knowing the subject very well (C), Speaking with spontaneity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two tasks you need to accomplish during your conclusion? (Select all that apply)

<p>Reinforcing your central idea (C), Letting the audience know that you are almost done (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should you practice for a speech?

<p>Extemporaneous speeches should be practiced out loud.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you focus on when presenting your speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>Voice volume (A), Speaking expressively (C), Speaking rate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you achieve the best delivery of your first speech?

<p>By rehearsing repeatedly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would an expert recommend Anson to smile before starting his speech?

<p>To establish rapport.</p> Signup and view all the answers

While developing your introduction, you should include a question, a story, or some other creative element because it will help you?

<p>Capture audience interest.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would you recommend to Asia about gesturing in her speech?

<p>Tell her not to gesture in her speech unless she feels compelled to.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statements are true of extemporaneous speaking? (Select all that apply)

<p>It combines careful preparation with spontaneity. (C), It uses a conversational tone of voice. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does good eye contact help a speaker?

<p>It establishes a connection with the audience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tips should you keep in mind while rehearsing for a speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>It is important to rehearse aloud. (A), An audience can give feedback to improve a speech. (B), If you make a mistake, keep going. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important piece of advice for people nervous about a speech?

<p>Reduce your speaking pace.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should students delivering a first speech avoid?

<p>Obvious signs of nervousness, like wringing hands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Myra suggest Jeven to make a fist and take a deep breath?

<p>To help Jeven calm his nerves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do as you are about to begin a speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>Go to the front of the class (B), Face the audience (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a speaker approach selecting gestures for a speech?

<p>Allow them to come naturally from emotion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should Lucy do after she has described the picture she displayed?

<p>Close the picture so that it does not distract the audience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often should you look at your classmates during a speech?

<p>As much as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rules are good for beginning speakers to follow? (Select all that apply)

<p>Slow down (A), Speak up (B), Project clearly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you remember if you are very anxious as you begin your first speech? (Select all that apply)

<p>That the audience cannot see how nervous you are (A), That it is normal for every speaker to make mistakes (B), That the audience does not expect a flawless speech (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do as you look at the audience just before initiating a speech?

<p>Smile.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should Rob do in the conclusion of his speech?

<p>Tie everything together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Speech Class Assignments

  • Initial speech assignments are typically short and straightforward.
  • Focusing a speech topic involves being aware of time limits and narrowing the topic without overly restricting it.

Speech Development Techniques

  • Utilizing colorful and descriptive language enhances topic development, as demonstrated by Mick's elaborate description of Jim eating a sandwich.

Structure of a Speech

  • All speeches consist of three primary parts: introduction, body, and conclusion.
  • A detailed preview statement is not required for shorter speeches.

Preparing for Speeches

  • Speech instructors prioritize practical experience by getting students to practice in front of groups promptly.
  • Organizing speech content chronologically is effective, as shown in Lincoln's gardening speech.

Introductory Speech Focus

  • It's essential to ensure the introductory speech topic fits within time constraints and engages the audience's interest.

Conclusion Techniques

  • Audience cues indicating the speech's conclusion should be provided during the speech's ending phase.
  • Reinforcing the central idea is fundamental in the conclusion.

Essential Elements of Delivery

  • Key elements for first-time speech delivery include rehearsing and speaking extemporaneously.
  • The introduction's primary task is to capture audience interest.

Content in Speech Body

  • The body of a speech should contain transitions and main points.
  • Effective extemporaneous speaking involves using brief note cards, spontaneity, and thorough subject knowledge.

Conclusion Goals

  • During the conclusion, it's important to notify the audience that the speech is nearing its end and to solidify the main idea.

Rehearsal Practices

  • Practice should be conducted out loud to hone speech delivery skills effectively.
  • Focus during the speech delivery should include expressiveness, speaking rate, and voice volume.

Delivery Preparation

  • Repeated rehearsal can significantly improve speech delivery.
  • Establishing rapport with the audience is accomplished by non-verbal cues, such as smiling before starting the speech.

Introduction Strategies

  • Incorporating a question, story, or creative element in the introduction helps maintain audience interest.

Gesture Use

  • Gestures should be natural and align with the speaker's emotions; deliberate over-gesturing can be counterproductive.

Visual Aids

  • After displaying visual aids, ensure they do not distract the audience post-explanation.

Audience Engagement

  • Maintain eye contact with classmates throughout the speech to foster connection and engagement.

Tips for Beginning Speakers

  • New speakers should remember to speak clearly, slow down their pace, and project their voices effectively.
  • It's crucial to understand that audiences do not perceive nervousness and expect minor mistakes during speeches.

Pre-Speech Mindset

  • Smile and establish a calm demeanor just before addressing the audience to enhance confidence.

Conclusion of Speech Delivery

  • Conclude by summarizing and connecting all points discussed to reinforce the overall message.

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Description

Test your knowledge with these flashcards from Chapter 4 of your Speech Class Smartbook. Covering key terms and concepts, this quiz will help reinforce your understanding of effective speech preparation and delivery. Perfect for quick revision or exam preparation.

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