Spectral Colourimeter and Concentration of Solutions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe transitions where absorbed and emitted energy is in the form of photons?

  • Luminescent transitions
  • Optical transitions (correct)
  • Chemical transitions
  • Radiant transitions

According to Bohr's relation, the energy of the absorbed or emitted photon is related to their frequency or wavelength through which constant?

  • Einstein's constant
  • Planck's constant (correct)
  • Newton's constant
  • Faraday's constant

What is the name of the graphical representation that shows a decrease in light intensity around certain wavelengths?

  • Energy transition plot
  • Absorption spectrum (correct)
  • Spectral absorption chart
  • Photon graph

During spectral analyses, what kind of information is provided by qualitative analysis?

<p>Chemical elements and their composition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What law dictates the decrease in intensity of transmitted light when a parallel monochromatic beam passes through a substance?

<p>Lambert's law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does the absorption index µ depend on when light passes through a substance?

<p>Wavelength of the light (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of quantitative spectral analysis discussed in the text?

<p>The law of Bouguer-Lambert-Beer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are atomic absorption spectra used in clinical laboratories according to the text?

<p>To analyze microelements in biological tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main premise of the spectral analysis method according to the text?

<p>Atoms and molecules absorb specific portions of energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is excited state not stable in time according to the text?

<p>As a result of absorbing particular energy portions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do electrons do when they absorb particular portions of energy, as mentioned in the text?

<p>They jump to higher energy states (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are energetic levels for atoms of a certain chemical element formed according to the text?

<p>By discrete energy levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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