Questions and Answers
Which property of matter describes the ability to be drawn into fine thin wires?
Which property indicates that a material can be easily broken without much force?
What property of matter allows a substance to resist being scratched or dented?
Which property allows a material to absorb water?
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Which of the following properties is indicated by a material's ability to return to its original shape after being stretched?
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Study Notes
Special Properties of Matter
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Flammability: Indicates a material's capability to ignite and sustain combustion upon exposure to an open flame.
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Biodegradability: Refers to the ability of a material to decompose naturally over time through biological processes, leading to less environmental impact.
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Brittleness: Describes materials that break or shatter easily under stress, lacking the ability to deform before failure.
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Buoyancy: Determines whether a material will float or sink when placed in a fluid, influenced by density in relation to the fluid's density.
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Ductility: The quality of a material to be stretched and drawn into thin wires without breaking, important in metallurgy and electrical applications.
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Elasticity: This property allows materials to undergo deformation (stretching or compressing) and then return to their original shape or size when the force is removed.
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Flexibility: Reflects a material's ability to bend or flex without breaking, essential in applications requiring resilience and adaptability.
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Hardness: A measure of a material's resistance to surface wear, scratching, or denting, often assessed using hardness scales.
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Malleability: The capability of a material to be shaped or formed by hammering or rolling, crucial in manufacturing processes for metal products.
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Porosity: Refers to the volume of voids within a material that enables it to absorb liquids or gases, impacting its usability in various applications.
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Solubility: The extent to which a material can dissolve in a solvent, a critical factor in chemical reactions and formulations in various industries.
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Tenacity: Indicates a material's ability to withstand being pulled apart, representing its strength and durability under tensile stress.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the unique properties of matter, including flammability, biodegradability, brittleness, and more. This quiz covers essential concepts that define how materials behave under various conditions. Prepare to explore the characteristics that make materials suitable for different applications.
