Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs)
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs)?

  • To determine the appropriate treatment plan
  • To assess the integrity of specified body structures (correct)
  • To provide a comprehensive physical examination
  • To diagnose a patient's condition without further testing
  • How many Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are there?

  • Over 100
  • Around 50
  • More than 150 (correct)
  • The number is not specified
  • What is the recommended approach when explaining the purpose of an SOT?

  • Explain the potential risks and complications associated with the test
  • Discuss the potential treatment options based on the test results
  • Provide a detailed description of the testing procedure
  • State the anatomical structure that may be affected and the condition(s) the SOT assesses for (correct)
  • Which of the following steps is NOT included in the basic script for performing an SOT?

    <p>Discuss the potential treatment options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about SOTs?

    <p>All SOTs can follow the same basic script</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate begins by stating what SOT they are performing and identifies which part of the ______ they are testing.

    <p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate identifies the purpose of performing the SOT and explains that it is to help determine the root cause of the patient’s primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______(s) the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are assessments designed to test the body for specific findings contributing to, or resulting from, a primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are 150+ SOTs; fortunately, they can all follow the same basic ______!

    <p>script</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are designed to assess the integrity of random body structures unrelated to the patient's primary concern.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of an SOT is to help determine the root cause of the patient's primary concern.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The best way to explain the purpose of an SOT is by stating the anatomical structure affected and the conditions being assessed.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing an SOT, the candidate should skip stating which specific test they are conducting as it is not necessary.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are over 150 different types of Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) available for assessment purposes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are 150+ SOTs; fortunately, they can all follow the same basic ______!

    <p>script</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______(s) the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are assessments designed to test the body for specific findings contributing to, or resulting from, a primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate begins by stating what SOT they are performing and identifies which part of the ______ they are testing.

    <p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate identifies the purpose of performing the SOT and explains that it is to help determine the root cause of the patient’s primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are primarily used to assess the body for general well-being and overall health concerns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The best way to explain the purpose of an SOT is by mentioning the potential anatomical structures involved and the conditions being assessed.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An SOT identifies structural changes, weakness, and imbalance in the body.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each Special Orthopedic Test (SOT) follows a unique script tailored to the specific body structure being assessed.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing an SOT, it is important to clearly state which test is being conducted and which part of the body is being tested.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are assessments designed to test the body for specific findings contributing to, or resulting from, a primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate identifies the purpose of performing the SOT and explains that it is to help determine the root cause of the patient’s primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______ the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>condition(s)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate begins by stating what SOT they are performing and identifies which part of the ______ they are testing.

    <p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are 150+ SOTs; fortunately, they can all follow the same basic ______!

    <p>script</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct order for performing Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Position, Stabilization, Demonstration, Check In</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate do during the 'Stabilization' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Place hands on the SI joints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done during the 'Demonstration' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Perform the correct actions of the test in the correct order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of patient feedback should be elicited to determine a positive or negative result for a Special Orthopedic Test?

    <p>Feedback regarding any pain or discomfort experienced during the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be stated in the candidate's clinical impression after performing a Special Orthopedic Test?

    <p>'The test results were positive'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for the candidate to check in with the patient after performing a Special Orthopedic Test?

    <p>To ensure patient comfort and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate places their hands on the bilateral SI joints. The candidate will then perform the appropriate hand placement/______.

    <p>stabilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate performs the test. Depending on the test, the candidate will then either perform the correct actions of the test in the correct order and/or ask the patient to perform the necessary actions to complete the test. Step 3 ______

    <p>Demonstration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ensure patient comfort and safety by verbally checking in with the patient. Patient Feedback Elicit patient feedback to determine a positive or negative result for the SOT. This may not be required with all SOTs, as some may rely entirely on feel or observation to indicate a positive or negative result for that SOT. Findings/Clinical Impression When providing the candidate's clinical impression from a special orthopedic test, the candidate should state whether the test results were positive or negative.

    <p>Check</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The best way to explain the purpose of an SOT is by stating the anatomical structure affected and the conditions being assessed. When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______ the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are primarily used to assess the body for general well-being and overall health concerns. The best way to explain the purpose of an SOT is by mentioning the potential anatomical structures involved and the conditions being assessed. When performing an SOT, the candidate should skip stating which specific test they are conducting as it is not necessary. The candidate identifies the purpose of performing the SOT and explains that it is to help determine the root cause of the patient’s primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each Special Orthopedic Test (SOT) follows a unique script tailored to the specific body structure being assessed. What should the candidate do during the 'Stabilization' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test? An SOT identifies structural changes, weakness, and imbalance in the body. The purpose of an SOT is to help determine the root cause of the patient's primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 'Demonstration' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, the candidate should perform the test actions in any order as long as they are correct.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, the candidate should ask the patient to perform all necessary actions to complete the test.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) is to primarily assess general well-being and overall health concerns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 'Stabilization' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, the candidate should only use one hand on the bilateral SI joints.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, after performing the test, the candidate should verbally check in with the patient to ensure their comfort and safety.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When providing a clinical impression from a special orthopedic test, the candidate should state whether the test results were positive or negative.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the passage, what is the primary purpose of performing a Special Orthopedic Test (SOT)?

    <p>To test the body for specific findings related to the patient's primary concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, what is the recommended approach?

    <p>State the anatomical structure affected and the conditions being assessed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate do during the 'Stabilization' step of Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Place their hands on the bilateral SI joints and perform the appropriate hand placement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After performing a Special Orthopedic Test, what should the candidate do?

    <p>Verbally check in with the patient to ensure their comfort and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When providing the clinical impression after performing a Special Orthopedic Test, what should the candidate state?

    <p>Whether the test results were positive or negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate do during the 'Stabilization' step of Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Place one thumb on the right PSIS and one thumb on the spinous process of S2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>To identify potential SI joint hypomobility as a cause of low back/SI joint pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about patient feedback during Gillet's Test is correct?

    <p>The candidate should elicit patient feedback to determine a positive or negative result</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate do after performing Gillet's Test?

    <p>Verbally check in with the patient to ensure their comfort and safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about explaining the purpose of Gillet's Test is correct?

    <p>The candidate should mention the potential anatomical structures involved and the conditions being assessed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate do during the 'Demonstration' step of Gillet's Test?

    <p>Perform the test actions in the correct order and ask the patient to perform the necessary actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of Gillet's test is to identify whether your pain/discomfort in your low back/SI joint is possibly due to SI joint ____________.

    <p>hypomobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For this test, I will have you standing and I will give you this chair to hold onto to support ____________.

    <p>yourself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    This test is normally performed bilaterally, but for exam purposes, I will only be demonstrating it on one ____________.

    <p>side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    I am just placing my hands on either side of your right SI joint. Are you comfortable with my hand ____________?

    <p>placement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should place one thumb on the right PSIS and one thumb on the spinous process of ____________.

    <p>S2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, after performing the test, the candidate should verbally check in with the patient to ensure their comfort and ____________.

    <p>safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing an SOT, the candidate should skip stating which specific test they are conducting as it is not necessary. Step 3 ______

    <p>Check In</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate begins by stating what SOT they are performing and identifies which part of the ______ they are testing.

    <p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate places their hands on the bilateral SI joints. The candidate will then perform the appropriate hand placement/______.

    <p>stabilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of an SOT is to help determine the root cause of the patient's primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Patient Feedback: Elicit patient feedback to determine a positive or negative result for the SOT. This may not be required with all SOTs, as some may rely entirely on feel or observation to indicate a positive or negative result for that SOT. Findings/Clinical Impression: When providing the candidate's clinical impression from a special orthopedic test, the candidate should state whether the test results were positive or ______.

    <p>negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s Test, a positive result occurs when the PSIS does not move or moves up during hip flexion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing Gillet’s Test, the candidate may ask the patient to repeat the movement if they felt they were not able to effectively feel the movement.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of Gillet's Test is to identify structural changes, weakness, and imbalance in the body.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s Test, the candidate should verbally check in with the patient before slowly lifting their right knee.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Special Orthopedic Test (SOT) is designed to test the body for random findings unrelated to any specific concern.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test, the purpose is to identify SI joint hypermobility.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During Gillet's Test, the candidate should place one thumb on the left PSIS and one thumb on the spinous process of S2.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test is typically performed unilaterally for exam purposes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should verbally check in with the patient after performing Gillet's Test to ensure their comfort and safety.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet's Test, the candidate demonstrates hip extension to observe how each SI joint moves.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When positioning for Gillet's Test, the candidate instructs the patient to stand and hold onto a chair for support.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Clinical Impression in a patient assessment?

    <p>To summarize the candidate's impression after specific positive and negative tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the candidate need to state the overall purpose of performing an assessment?

    <p>To ensure a safe and effective treatment plan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the candidate include when stating the 'Massage Therapy Indication' during a patient assessment closing?

    <p>Whether massage therapy might benefit the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might the candidate suggest a referral to another healthcare practitioner during a patient assessment closing?

    <p>If they believe another specialist could provide further insight or treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of stating the area the candidate will be assessing in a patient introduction protocol?

    <p>To confirm they are addressing the correct side and structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the candidate provide a general breakdown of how the assessment will proceed during an introduction protocol?

    <p>To indicate the types of assessments to be performed and why</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should state the area they will be assessing. This confirms with the patient that they are addressing the correct ______ and structure in their assessment. The candidate should state the overall purpose of performing an assessment. The assessment aims to identify the root cause of the patient’s primary concern to ensure a safe and effective treatment and treatment plan. The candidate should give the patient a general breakdown of how the assessment will proceed, indicating the types of assessments they will be performing, and why.

    <p>side</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 'Demonstration' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, the candidate should perform the test ______ in any order as long as they are correct. What should be done during the 'Demonstration' step of Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______ the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For this test, I will have you standing and I will give you this chair to hold onto to support ________.

    <p>yourself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate places their hands on the bilateral SI joints. The candidate will then perform the appropriate hand placement/______.

    <p>stabilization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When providing the candidate's clinical impression from a special orthopedic test, the candidate should state whether the test results were positive or ______.

    <p>negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a patient assessment closing, the candidate should suggest a referral to another healthcare practitioner if they believe it is necessary.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test, the candidate should perform the test bilaterally for exam purposes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of stating the area the candidate will be assessing in a patient introduction protocol is to confirm they are addressing the correct side and structure in their assessment.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are primarily used to assess specific findings contributing to a primary concern.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should verbally check in with the patient after performing Gillet's Test to ensure their comfort and safety.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Each Special Orthopedic Test (SOT) follows a unique script tailored to the specific body structure being assessed.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of starting with a palpation assessment in a patient with elbow pain?

    <p>To identify the root cause of the pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to perform an Active Free range of motion assessment after a Passive Relaxed range of motion assessment?

    <p>To assess for muscle strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be expected during the series of orthopedic tests after observational assessments?

    <p>Pain recreation during tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After performing a Passive Relaxed range of motion assessment, what comes next in the assessment process?

    <p>Palpation assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an Active Free range of motion assessment, what is primarily being evaluated?

    <p>Muscle strength and functionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for performing orthopedic tests after observational assessments?

    <p>To identify the root cause of elbow pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When providing the candidate's clinical impression from a special orthopedic test, the candidate should state whether the test results were positive or ______.

    <p>negative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, the best way is to state the anatomical structure that may be affected and which ______ the specific SOT assesses for.

    <p>conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test is typically performed unilaterally for exam purposes.

    <p>bilaterally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The best way to explain the purpose of an SOT is by stating the anatomical structure affected and the conditions being assessed. What is the correct order for performing Gillet’s (Sacral Fixation) Test?

    <p>Demonstration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should place one thumb on the right PSIS and one thumb on the spinous process of ____________.

    <p>L5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of an SOT is to help determine the root cause of the patient's primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) is to assess the body for general well-being and overall health concerns.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Gillet's (Sacral Fixation) Test, after performing the test, the candidate should verbally check in with the patient to ensure their comfort and safety.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    There are over 150 different types of Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) available for assessment purposes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are primarily used to assess specific findings contributing to a primary concern.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When explaining the purpose of an SOT, it is recommended to skip stating which specific test is being conducted as it is not necessary.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an Active Free range of motion assessment, what is primarily being evaluated is muscle activation and resistance.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When performing an SOT, it is important to clearly state which ______ is being conducted and which part of the body is being ______ed.

    <p>test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate should place one thumb on the right PSIS and one thumb on the spinous process of ____________.

    <p>L5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The candidate will then perform the appropriate hand placement/______ on the bilateral SI joints.

    <p>pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During an Active Free range of motion assessment, what is primarily being evaluated?

    <p>muscle activation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The purpose of Gillet's test is to identify whether your pain/discomfort in your low back/SI joint is possibly due to SI joint ____________.

    <p>dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs) are primarily used to assess specific findings contributing to a primary ______.

    <p>concern</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs)

    • SOTs are assessments designed to test the body for specific findings contributing to, or resulting from, a primary concern.
    • They assess the integrity of specified body structures for evidence of injury, imbalance, structural changes, weakness, or conditions that require immediate medical attention.
    • There are over 150 SOTs, and they all follow a basic script.

    Name the Test and State the Purpose

    • The candidate begins by stating the name of the SOT they are performing and the part of the body being tested.
    • The candidate explains the purpose of the test, which is to help determine the root cause of the patient's primary concern.
    • When explaining the purpose, the candidate should state the anatomical structure that may be affected and the condition(s) the SOT assesses for.

    Performing an SOT

    • The candidate performs the test in the following steps:
      1. Positioning: The candidate assists the patient into the appropriate position and provides necessary stabilizing devices.
      2. Stabilization: The candidate places their hands on the specified body structures.
      3. Demonstration: The candidate performs the test, and may ask the patient to perform necessary actions.
      4. Check-in: The candidate verbally checks in with the patient to ensure comfort and safety.

    Patient Feedback and Findings

    • The candidate elicits patient feedback to determine a positive or negative result for the SOT.
    • This may not be required for all SOTs, as some may rely on feel or observation.
    • The candidate provides their clinical impression, stating whether the test results were positive or negative.

    Introduction Protocol

    • The candidate introduces the test, stating the area being assessed and the overall purpose of the assessment.
    • The candidate provides a general breakdown of the assessment, indicating the types of assessments to be performed and why.

    Closing Protocol

    • The candidate provides a global conclusion to the assessment.
    • The clinical impression includes the results of two positive tests and one negative test.
    • The candidate indicates whether massage therapy is indicated and may suggest a referral to another healthcare practitioner if necessary.### Initial Assessment
    • The patient has been experiencing pain on the outside of their right elbow for several months, coinciding with the start of playing tennis.
    • The candidate should not provide additional background information if not provided in the exam.

    Assessment Procedure

    • The assessment begins with a palpation of the elbow to identify palpable abnormalities, including tenderness on touch, and compare with the unaffected elbow.
    • Next, a Passive Relaxed range of motion (PR ROM) assessment is performed to identify the range of pain-free movement without resistance and muscle activation.
    • An Active Free range of motion (AF ROM) assessment is then conducted to identify the range of movement the patient can achieve on their own without pain.

    Orthopedic Tests

    • Standard observational tests are followed by a series of orthopedic tests to further identify the root cause of elbow pain.
    • These tests may recreate the elbow pain, but cannot be modified or changed, as this may produce a false impression or finding.

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    Description

    Learn about Special Orthopedic Tests (SOTs), assessments designed to test the body for specific findings related to primary concerns. Discover how these tests assess the integrity of body structures for injury, imbalance, weakness, or conditions requiring medical attention.

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