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Questions and Answers
According to Article 93, who chooses the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
According to Article 93, who chooses the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha?
The Deputy Speaker is always elected from the ruling party.
The Deputy Speaker is always elected from the ruling party.
False
What is the primary role of the Speaker regarding Money Bills?
What is the primary role of the Speaker regarding Money Bills?
To certify whether a bill is a money bill.
The Speaker can be removed by a resolution passed by a majority of all Lok Sabha members after _____ days' notice.
The Speaker can be removed by a resolution passed by a majority of all Lok Sabha members after _____ days' notice.
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Match the following roles with their responsibilities:
Match the following roles with their responsibilities:
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Study Notes
Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha
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Constitutional Provisions:
- Article 93: Lok Sabha chooses the Speaker and Deputy Speaker.
- Article 178: Similar provisions for State Legislative Assemblies.
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Election:
- Speaker: Elected by Lok Sabha members usually from the ruling party/coalition.
- Deputy Speaker: Also elected by Lok Sabha members, though traditionally from the opposition. This is not a hard and fast rule.
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Roles and Functions (Speaker):
- Order & Rules: Maintains order and ensures adherence to parliamentary rules.
- Money Bills: Certifies whether a bill is a money bill (Article 110).
- Casting Vote: Votes in case of a tie.
- Disqualification: Decides on member disqualification under the Anti-Defection Act.
- Committees: Ex-officio chairperson of several committees, e.g., the Rules Committee.
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Roles and Functions (Deputy Speaker):
- Speaker's Absence: Acts as Speaker when the Speaker is absent.
- Limited Powers: Chairs debates, but lacks special certification or disqualification powers.
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Removal Procedures:
- Speaker: Removed by a majority Lok Sabha vote from all members, after a 14-day notice.
- Deputy Speaker: Same procedure as Speaker.
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Independence:
- Non-partisan role after selection.
- Salary and allowances are charged to the Consolidated Fund of India (not subject to parliamentary votes).
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Additional Points:
- Speaker's rulings are final, non-justiciable in court.
- Pro Tem Speaker: Appointed by the President to lead the first session of a new Lok Sabha or State Assembly.
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Description
Explore the roles, election process, and constitutional provisions related to the Speaker and Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Find out how these positions impact parliamentary functions and the legislative process in India. This quiz will enhance your understanding of parliamentary democracy.
