Spanish Vocabulary and Phrases Midterm

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Questions and Answers

What does the verb "almorzar" mean?

  • To play
  • To eat lunch (correct)
  • To sleep
  • To go back

What is the Spanish word for "to cost"?

  • Costar (correct)
  • Encontrar
  • Jugar
  • Dormir

Which Spanish verb means 'to find' or 'to meet'?

  • Recordar
  • Volver
  • Devolver
  • Encontrar (correct)

The Spanish verb "poder" translates to "to have."

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "to remember"?

<p>recordar</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Spanish verb means 'to return' or 'to go back'?

<p>Volver (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for 'To return an item', or 'to give back'?

<p>devolver</p> Signup and view all the answers

The verb "llover" means to smile.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "to close" in Spanish?

<p>cerrar</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "to understand"?

<p>Entender (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish word "preferir" means "to prefer."

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Spanish verb means "to want" or "to love"?

<p>Querer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish word "nevar", means "to rain".

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "to begin" or "to start"?

<p>empezar</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish word "comenzar" means "to begin" or "to start."

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "to ask for" or "to request"?

<p>pedir</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Spanish verb means "to serve"?

<p>Servir (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish word "competir" means "to compete."

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Spanish verb means "to say" or "to tell"?

<p>Decir (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "Why?" in Spanish?

<p>¿Por qué?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "When?"

<p>¿Cuándo?</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "How much?" in Spanish?

<p>¿Cuánto?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "From where?"

<p>¿De dónde?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "To the left of"?

<p>a la izquierda (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "to the right of" in Spanish?

<p>a la derecha (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "beside/next to"?

<p>al lado (de) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase that means beside?

<p>junto a</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "around"?

<p>alrededor (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish word "aquí" means "there".

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "above?"

<p>arriba de/sobre (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "outside"?

<p>afuera (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "under"?

<p>debajo (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "behind" in Spanish?

<p>detrás (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "inside of"?

<p>dentro (de) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "on top of" in Spanish?

<p>encima (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "in front of (facing)"?

<p>enfrente (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "in the middle of"?

<p>en medio (de) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "far (from)"?

<p>lejos (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "to the north (of)" in Spanish?

<p>al norte (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "to the south (of)"?

<p>al sur (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Spanish word means "in/on"?

<p>en (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "in front of"?

<p>delante de</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "restaurant"?

<p>el restaurante</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "library" in Spanish?

<p>la biblioteca</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "hospital"?

<p>el hospital</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "school"?

<p>la escuela</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "post office" in Spanish?

<p>la oficina de correos</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "supermarket"?

<p>el supermercado</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "museum" in Spanish?

<p>el museo</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "theater"?

<p>el teatro</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "movie theater" in Spanish?

<p>el cine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "downtown" or "city center"?

<p>el centro</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "parking lot"?

<p>el estacionamiento</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "mall" or "shopping center"?

<p>el centro comercial</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "bookstore" in Spanish?

<p>la librería</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "town square"?

<p>la plaza mayor</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "restrooms" in Spanish?

<p>los servicios</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "stadium"?

<p>el estadio</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "university" in Spanish?

<p>la universidad</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "department store" in Spanish?

<p>el almacén</p> Signup and view all the answers

What's the Spanish word for "avenue"?

<p>la avenida</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "laundromat" in Spanish?

<p>la lavandería</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for "traffic light"?

<p>el semáforo</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "intersection" in Spanish?

<p>la bocacalle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "train station"?

<p>la estación de tren</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "subway/metro station" in Spanish?

<p>la estación del metro</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "Where is...? "

<p>¿Dónde está/queda ______?</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do you say "above" in Spanish using the word "sobre".

<p>arriba de/sobre</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish phrase for "in front of" using the word "delante"?

<p>enfrente (de)/delante (de)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

almorzar

to have lunch

costar

to cost

dormir

to sleep

encontrar

to find, to meet

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poder

to be able, "can"

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recordar

to remember

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volver

to return, to go back

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devolver

to return (an item), to give back

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llover

to rain

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jugar

to play

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cerrar

to close

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entender

to understand

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pensar

to think

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preferir

to prefer

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querer

to want, to love

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perder

to lose

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merendar

to snack

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nevar

to snow

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empezar

to begin, to start

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comenzar

to begin, to start

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pedir

to ask for, to request

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servir

to serve

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repetir

to repeat

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competir

to compete

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decir

to say, to tell

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Por qué

Why?

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Cuándo

When?

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Cuanto

How much?

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Study Notes

Spanish Vocabulary and Phrases (Midterm)

  • Verbs (o-ue):

    • almorzar: to have lunch
    • costar: to cost
    • dormir: to sleep
    • encontrar: to find, to meet
    • poder: to be able, 'can'
    • recordar: to remember
    • volver: to return, to go back
    • devolver: to return (an item), to give back
    • llover: to rain
    • jugar: to play
  • Verbs (e-ie):

    • cerrar: to close
    • entender: to understand
    • pensar: to think
    • preferir: to prefer
    • querer: to want, to love
    • perder: to lose
    • merendar: to snack
    • nevar: to snow
    • empezar: to begin, to start
    • comenzar: to begin, to start
  • Verbs (e-i):

    • pedir: to ask for, to request
    • servir: to serve
    • repetir: to repeat
    • competir: to compete
    • decir: to say, to tell (irregular 'yo'- digo)
  • Question Words:

    • ¿Por qué?: Why?
    • ¿Cuándo?: When?
    • ¿Cuánto?: How much?
    • ¿Qué?: What?
    • ¿Dónde?: Where?
    • ¿Cómo?: How?
    • ¿Quién?/¿Quiénes?: Who?/Who (plural)?
    • ¿Cuál?/¿Cuáles?: Which?/Which (plural)?
    • ¿De dónde?: From where?
    • ¿A dónde?: To where?
    • ¿Cuántos?: How many?
  • Prepositions and Locations:

    • a la izquierda (de): to the left of
    • a la derecha (de): to the right (of)
    • al lado (de): beside/next to
    • junto a: beside
    • allí: there
    • alrededor (de): around
    • aquí: here
    • arriba de/sobre: above
    • afuera (de): outside
    • cerca (de): near
    • debajo (de): under
    • detrás (de): behind
    • dentro (de): inside of
    • encima (de): on top of
    • enfrente (de): in front of (facing)
    • en medio (de): in the middle of
    • entre: between
    • lejos (de): far (from)
    • al norte (de): to the north (of)
    • al sur (de): to the south (of)
    • al este (de): to the east (of)
    • al oeste (de): to the west (of)
    • en: in / on
    • delante de: in front of
    • *al lado de: * next to
    • *junto a: * next to
    • enfrente de / delante de: in front of
  • Common Locations/Places:

    • la ciudad: city
    • el restaurante: restaurant
    • la biblioteca: library
    • el hospital: hospital
    • el parque: park
    • la escuela: school
    • la oficina de correos: post office
    • la tienda: store
    • la farmacia: pharmacy
    • el supermercado: supermarket
    • el museo: museum
    • el teatro: theater
    • el cine: movie theater
    • el centro: downtown, city center
    • el hotel: hotel
    • el banco: bank
    • el edificio: building
    • el estacionamiento: parking lot
    • la calle: street
    • el centro comercial: mall, shopping center
    • la librería: bookstore
    • la plaza mayor: town square
    • los servicios: restrooms
    • el estadio: stadium
    • la universidad: university
    • panadería: bakery
    • la zapatería: shoe store
    • la carnicería: meat market
    • el almacén: department store
    • la avenida: avenue
    • la lavandería: landromat
    • el semáforo: traffic light
    • la bocacalle: intersection
    • la estación de tren: train station
    • la estación del metro: subway/metro station
    • la estación de autobuses: bus station
    • la parada del autobús: bus stop
    • ¿Dónde está/queda ______?: Where is _____?

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