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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is the correct translation of 'el ratón'?
Which of the following is the correct translation of 'el ratón'?
- Keyboard
- Screen
- Mouse (correct)
- Headphones
The phrase 'navegar en la red' means 'to download'.
The phrase 'navegar en la red' means 'to download'.
False (B)
What is the term used for 'email' in Spanish?
What is the term used for 'email' in Spanish?
el correo electrónico
The word for 'printer' is la ________.
The word for 'printer' is la ________.
Which of these sentences uses the correct form of Direct Object Pronouns (DOP)?
Which of these sentences uses the correct form of Direct Object Pronouns (DOP)?
According to the rule outlined, when both direct and indirect object pronouns begin with 'l', the indirect object pronoun changes to 'te'.
According to the rule outlined, when both direct and indirect object pronouns begin with 'l', the indirect object pronoun changes to 'te'.
In the sentence 'Le doy el documento a Ana' what does the IOP change to?
In the sentence 'Le doy el documento a Ana' what does the IOP change to?
Use ________ for: Destination, Purpose, Recipient, Deadlines, In order to.
Use ________ for: Destination, Purpose, Recipient, Deadlines, In order to.
Which of the following uses of 'por' is demonstrated in the sentence 'Caminamos por el parque'?
Which of the following uses of 'por' is demonstrated in the sentence 'Caminamos por el parque'?
The sentence 'Trabajo para ganar dinero' exemplifies using 'para' to indicate 'On behalf of'.
The sentence 'Trabajo para ganar dinero' exemplifies using 'para' to indicate 'On behalf of'.
What does 'me molesta' mean in English based on the context?
What does 'me molesta' mean in English based on the context?
In the sentence 'Me ________ usar audÃfonos incómodos', the blank should be filled with the correct conjugation of 'molestar.'
In the sentence 'Me ________ usar audÃfonos incómodos', the blank should be filled with the correct conjugation of 'molestar.'
In the sentence '¿Te importa si uso tu computadora?' what does that mean in english?
In the sentence '¿Te importa si uso tu computadora?' what does that mean in english?
The imperfect tense is primarily used to describe completed single actions in the past.
The imperfect tense is primarily used to describe completed single actions in the past.
What are the three main uses of El Imperfecto?
What are the three main uses of El Imperfecto?
The imperfect tense of 'hacer' is ________.
The imperfect tense of 'hacer' is ________.
What is the transformation of 'usted' in conversation?
What is the transformation of 'usted' in conversation?
In Spanish, 'yo' transforms into 'te' when talking to others.
In Spanish, 'yo' transforms into 'te' when talking to others.
What pronoun is used with 'Internet y redes sociales'?
What pronoun is used with 'Internet y redes sociales'?
The reflexive pronouns precede the conjugated verb, or can be attached to the end of an ________.
The reflexive pronouns precede the conjugated verb, or can be attached to the end of an ________.
Which of the following translates to 'Poster'?
Which of the following translates to 'Poster'?
'El espejo' translates to 'Bookshelf'.
'El espejo' translates to 'Bookshelf'.
How to say 'Kitchen' in Spanish?
How to say 'Kitchen' in Spanish?
_______ is 'Furnished'
_______ is 'Furnished'
Which of the following translates to 'To go to bed'?
Which of the following translates to 'To go to bed'?
Despertarse (ie): To fall asleep.
Despertarse (ie): To fall asleep.
What is the translation of 'To brush one's teeth'?
What is the translation of 'To brush one's teeth'?
_______ is 'Coffeemaker'
_______ is 'Coffeemaker'
Which of the following translates to 'Washing machine'?
Which of the following translates to 'Washing machine'?
'Quitar el polvo' translates to 'To sweep the floor'
'Quitar el polvo' translates to 'To sweep the floor'
What does 'Sacar (qu) la basura' mean?
What does 'Sacar (qu) la basura' mean?
_______ is 'To surf the web'
_______ is 'To surf the web'
Which of the following translates to 'Hard drive'?
Which of the following translates to 'Hard drive'?
'Apagar' translates to 'to freeze up (screen)'
'Apagar' translates to 'to freeze up (screen)'
What is the translation of 'to send'?
What is the translation of 'to send'?
_______ is 'To please'
_______ is 'To please'
Which of the following translates to 'cell phone'?
Which of the following translates to 'cell phone'?
'El buzón de voz' translates to 'Fax machine'
'El buzón de voz' translates to 'Fax machine'
What is another way to say 'Youth'?
What is another way to say 'Youth'?
_______ is 'to fall in love'
_______ is 'to fall in love'
Flashcards
el archivo
el archivo
File
el sitio web
el sitio web
Website
el ratón
el ratón
Mouse
el teclado
el teclado
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los audÃfonos
los audÃfonos
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la pantalla
la pantalla
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guardar
guardar
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borrar
borrar
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navegar en la red
navegar en la red
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descargar
descargar
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subir
subir
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el monitor
el monitor
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el correo electrónico
el correo electrónico
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la impresora
la impresora
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Pronombres de objeto directo
Pronombres de objeto directo
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Pronombres de objeto indirecto
Pronombres de objeto indirecto
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POR
POR
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PARA
PARA
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El imperfecto
El imperfecto
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Imperfect Tense
Imperfect Tense
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Alquilar
Alquilar
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El alquiler
El alquiler
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El barrio
El barrio
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La casa
La casa
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La casa particular
La casa particular
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El cuarto
El cuarto
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La dirección
La dirección
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El edificio
El edificio
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La oficina
La oficina
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El piso
El piso
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La residencia estudiantil
La residencia estudiantil
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La vista
La vista
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La vivienda
La vivienda
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Acostarse (ue)
Acostarse (ue)
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Afeitarse
Afeitarse
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Bañarse
Bañarse
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Despertarse (ie)
Despertarse (ie)
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Dormirse (ue, u)
Dormirse (ue, u)
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Ducharse
Ducharse
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Lavarse los dientes
Lavarse los dientes
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Study Notes
- Study notes for Spanish vocabulary and grammar
- Covers technology, dwellings, routines, childhood, and communication
TecnologÃa y computadoras Vocabulary:
- el archivo: file
- el sitio web: website
- el ratón: mouse
- el teclado: keyboard
- los audÃfonos: headphones
- la pantalla: screen
- guardar: to save
- borrar: to delete
- navegar en la red: to surf the web
- descargar: to download
- subir: to upload
- el monitor: monitor
- el correo electrónico: email
- la impresora: printer
Pronombres de objeto directo e indirecto (Direct and Indirect Object Pronouns):
- Direct Object Pronouns (DOP): lo, la, los, las
- Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP): me, te, le, nos, les
- When both pronouns start with "l", change the Indirect Object Pronoun to "se".
Por vs Para:
- Por is used for: Reason, Duration, Exchange, Movement through/around, On behalf of
- Para is used for: Destination, Purpose, Recipient, Deadlines, In order to
Verbos como gustar (Verbs Like Gustar):
- me interesa: I'm interested
- me molesta: I'm annoyed
- me fascina: I'm fascinated
- me importa: I care
- me encanta: I love it
El Imperfecto (Past Actions):
- Used for: Repeated past actions, Childhood habits, and Descriptions
- Common verbs and their imperfect forms:
- hacer → hacÃa
- jugar → jugaba
- enamorarse → me enamoraba
- interesar → me interesaba
- molestar → me molestaba
Talking to Others:
- Appropriate pronouns in conversations:
- tú → te
- usted → le
- yo → me
- mis amigos → le / les
- nosotros → nos
Cultura: Internet y redes sociales focuses
- Internet and social media usage in Spanish-speaking countries
- Countries with higher/lower usage
- Comparisons to the U.S.
Vocabulario: Dwellings and Buildings:
- Alquilar: To rent
- El alquiler: The rent
- El barrio: The neighborhood
- La casa: The house, home
- La casa particular: Private residence
- El cuarto: Room (general)
- La dirección: Address
- El edificio: Building
- El hogar: Home (as in "home, sweet home")
- La oficina: Office
- El piso (Sp.): Apartment
- El piso/la planta (Sp.): Floor (of a building)
- La residencia estudiantil: Dormitory
- La vista: View
- La vivienda: Housing
- El/la compañero/a de cuarto (casa): Roommate (housemate)
- El/la dueño/a: Owner, landlord, landlady
- El/la inquilino/a: Tenant
- El/la portero/a: Doorperson, building manager
- El/la vecino/a: Neighbor
- Cognates: el apartamento, el balcón, el condominio, la residencia
Gramática: Preterite Stem Changes
- Certain -ir verbs alter their stem in the preterite Ud., él/ella and Uds., ellos/ellas forms
- Verbs with e → ie changes in the present will change from e → i in the preterite
- Verbs with o → ue stem changes in the present will change from o → u in the Ud., él/ella, and Uds., ellos/ellas forms
Vocabulario: Furniture and Rooms:
- El cartel: Poster
- La habitación: Bedroom
- El armario: Closet
- La cómoda: Dresser
- La lámpara: Lamp
- El baño: Bathroom
- El espejo: Mirror
- El estante: Bookshelf
- La ducha: Shower
- El lavabo: Sink
- La bañera: Bathtub
- El inodoro: Toilet
- La mesita: End table
- La cama: Bed
- La silla: Chair
- La alfombra: Rug
- El cuadro: Painting
- El sofá: Sofa
- La mesa: Table
- La sala: Living room
- El sillón: Armchair
- La cocina: Kitchen
- El comedor: Dining room
- Los pies (metros) cuadrados: Square feet (meters)
- El tamaño: Size
- Amueblado/a: Furnished
- ¿De qué tamaño es... ?: What size is...?
- Cognates: el garaje, el jardÃn, el patio
Gramática: True Reflexive Constructions:
- When the subject and object align, the sentence is reflexive
- Reflexive pronouns include: me, te, se, nos, os
- Reflexive pronouns for Ud./Uds. and él/ella/ellos/ellas are "se"
- Reflexive pronouns can precede the conjugated verb or affix to the end of an infinitive
Vocabulario: Reflexive Verbs:
- Acostarse (ue): To go to bed
- Afeitarse: To shave
- Bañarse: To take a bath
- Despertarse (ie): To wake up
- Dormirse (ue, u): To fall asleep
- Ducharse: To take a shower
- Lavarse los dientes: To brush one's teeth
- Levantarse: To get up
- Sentirse (ie, i): To feel
- Vestirse (i, i): To get dressed
Vocabulario: Domestic Chores and Routines:
- La cafetera: Coffeemaker
- Los quehaceres domésticos...Household chores
- Lavar los platos: To wash the dishes
- El microondas: Microwave
- La lavadora: Washing Machine
- La secadora: Dryer
- El lavaplatos: Dishwasher
- Lavar la ropa: To wash the clothes
- La plancha: The Iron
Additional Chores and Tasks:
- Planchar la ropa: To iron the clothes
- Quitar el polvo: To dust
- Sacar (qu) la basura: To take out the garbage
- La aspiradora: Vacuum cleaner
- Lavar las ventanas: To wash the windows
- Barrer el piso: To sweep the floor
- Hacer (irreg.) la cama: To make the bed
- Limpiar la casa (entera): To clean the whole house
- Los productos de limpieza: Cleaning products
- El detergente: Detergent
- El jabón: Soap
Gramática: Prepositions Por and Para:
- Para + person: indicates the person will be the recipient
- Por + person: indicates action on behalf of
- Para + thing: indicates usage
- Por + thing: indicates substitution
- Para + location: destination
- Para + time: deadline
- Por + location: route/space traveled through
- Por + time: duration
Vocabulario: Sol y Viento Leccion 5A:
- Covers talking about everyday technology
- Includes terms like "mi computadora," "el correo electrónico," "el archivo," etc.
Verbs Like Gustar:
- Agradar: To please
- Apetecer (zc): To appeal, be pleasing
- Caerle (irreg.) bien/mal a alguien: To like/dislike someone
- Darle (irreg.) miedo a alguien: To scare someone
- Encantar: To love (lit.: to enchant)
- Fascinar: To love, be fascinated by
- Importar: To be important; to matter
- Interesar: To interest, be interesting
- Molestar: To annoy, bother
- Parecer (zc): To seem (like)
Communication:
- A mà también: me too
- A mà tampoco: me neither
- SÃ/No: yes/no
Vocabulario: Mi niñez y juventud (Childhood and Youth):
- Enamorarse (de): to fall in love
- Hacer (irreg.) novillos: to skip/cut school
- Jugar (ue) (gu) al escondite: to play hide and seek
- Llevarse bien/mal con: to get along well/poorly with
- Pelearse: to fight
- Portarse bien/mal: to behave well/poorly
- La cita: date
- La juventud: youth
- El/la mentiroso/a: liar
- Las muñecas: dolls
- La niñez: childhood
- El recreo: recess
- Las tiras cómicas: comics
Gramática: Imperfect Tense:
- Describes repeated, habitual, and ongoing past events
- Formed with -aba for -ar verbs and -Ãa for -er/-ir verbs
- Stem changes in the present tense don't apply in the imperfect
Imperfect Tense Irregular Verbs:
- Ir: iba, ibas, iba, Ãbamos, ibais, iban
- Ser: era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
- Ver: veÃa, veÃas, veÃa, veÃamos, veÃais, veÃan
- The imperfect form of hay is habÃa (there was / there were)
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