Spanish Reviewer: Alphabet and Greetings

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Questions and Answers

Which Spanish verb translates to 'to live'?

  • HABER
  • SER
  • VIVIR (correct)
  • TENER

What is the proper way to ask about someone's profession in Spanish?

  • ¿Cómo te llamas?
  • ¿Qué haces? (correct)
  • ¿Cuál es tu nacionalidad?
  • ¿Dónde vives?

When referring to nationality, which form is used for a man?

  • Masculine (correct)
  • Plural
  • Feminine
  • Neuter

Which letter corresponds to 'Z' in the Spanish alphabet?

<p>Zeta (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In informal settings, which form of address is used for family and friends?

<p>Informal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the Spanish word for 'shelf'?

<p>Estante (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish translation for 'Dolphin'?

<p>Delfín (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Spanish, which verb means 'to be'?

<p>SER (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following professions would most likely use the masculine form when identifying a group that includes a woman?

<p>Artists (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Spanish, what is the correct phrase for formally introducing oneself?

<p>Mi nombre es Juan. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What verb would you use to ask about someone's possession in Spanish?

<p>Tener (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option describes the purpose of using the verb 'ser' in terms of nationality in Spanish?

<p>To identify characteristics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you correctly ask someone about their nationality in Spanish?

<p>¿De dónde eres? (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following letters in the Spanish alphabet represents the sound of 'Y'?

<p>Igriega (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When addressing someone formally in Spanish, whom should you use the formal 'usted' with?

<p>Strangers or authority figures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following translates accurately to 'ghost' in Spanish?

<p>Fantasma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Spanish Alphabet

  • A - A - Avión (Airplane)
  • B - Be - Bicicleta (Bicycle)
  • C - Ce - Cerezas (Cherries)
  • CH - Che - Chocolate (Chocolate)
  • D - De - Delfín (Dolphin)
  • E - E - Estante (Shelf)
  • F - Efe - Fantasma (Ghost)
  • G - Ge - Gato (Cat)
  • H - Hache - Hogar (Home)
  • I - I - Isla (Island)
  • J - Jota - Jirafa (Giraffe)
  • K - Ka - Kiwi (Kiwi)
  • L - Ele - Libro (Book)
  • LL - Elle - Llave (Key)
  • M - Eme - Máscara (Mask)
  • N - Ene - Navidad (Christmas)
  • Ñ - Eñe - Ñandú (Rhea)
  • O - O - Oveja (Sheep)
  • P - Pe - Plátano (Banana)
  • Q - Cu - Química (Chemistry)
  • R - Ere - Rica (Rich)
  • RR - Erre - Perro (Dog)
  • S - Ese - Sidra (Cider)
  • T - Te - Tigre (Tiger)
  • U - U - Uvas (Grapes)
  • V - Uve - Vaca (Cow)
  • W - Uve doble - Wapiti (Elk)
  • X - Equis - Xilófono (Xylophone)
  • Y - Igriega - Yate (Yacht)
  • Z - Zeta - Zapato (Shoe)

Greetings and Goodbyes

  • Formal greetings are used for individuals with authority, older persons, or new acquaintances.
  • Informal greetings are reserved for family and friends.

Asking for Conditions

  • SER: to be (used with I, you, we, they + am/are)
  • TENER: to have (used with I, you, we, they + have)
  • VIVIR: to live (used with I, you, we, they + live)

Jobs and Professions

  • Names are formatted as First Name + Last Name + Middle Name.
    • Example: Kaelee Munsod Velez
  • Nationality refers to gender; masculine and feminine forms indicate gender in Spanish.
  • Example: "Mi amigo es filipino/a."
  • When referring to a mixed-gender group, masculine form is used regardless of the number of males or females present.

Verb Use with Professions

  • The verb "ser" is used when stating or asking about professions.
  • Example question: "What do you do?"
  • Example statement: "My name is Janice, I am a Filipino and Spanish teacher."

Spanish Alphabet

  • A - A - Avión (Airplane)
  • B - Be - Bicicleta (Bicycle)
  • C - Ce - Cerezas (Cherries)
  • CH - Che - Chocolate (Chocolate)
  • D - De - Delfín (Dolphin)
  • E - E - Estante (Shelf)
  • F - Efe - Fantasma (Ghost)
  • G - Ge - Gato (Cat)
  • H - Hache - Hogar (Home)
  • I - I - Isla (Island)
  • J - Jota - Jirafa (Giraffe)
  • K - Ka - Kiwi (Kiwi)
  • L - Ele - Libro (Book)
  • LL - Elle - Llave (Key)
  • M - Eme - Máscara (Mask)
  • N - Ene - Navidad (Christmas)
  • Ñ - Eñe - Ñandú (Rhea)
  • O - O - Oveja (Sheep)
  • P - Pe - Plátano (Banana)
  • Q - Cu - Química (Chemistry)
  • R - Ere - Rica (Rich)
  • RR - Erre - Perro (Dog)
  • S - Ese - Sidra (Cider)
  • T - Te - Tigre (Tiger)
  • U - U - Uvas (Grapes)
  • V - Uve - Vaca (Cow)
  • W - Uve doble - Wapiti (Elk)
  • X - Equis - Xilófono (Xylophone)
  • Y - Igriega - Yate (Yacht)
  • Z - Zeta - Zapato (Shoe)

Greetings and Goodbyes

  • Formal greetings are used for individuals with authority, older persons, or new acquaintances.
  • Informal greetings are reserved for family and friends.

Asking for Conditions

  • SER: to be (used with I, you, we, they + am/are)
  • TENER: to have (used with I, you, we, they + have)
  • VIVIR: to live (used with I, you, we, they + live)

Jobs and Professions

  • Names are formatted as First Name + Last Name + Middle Name.
    • Example: Kaelee Munsod Velez
  • Nationality refers to gender; masculine and feminine forms indicate gender in Spanish.
  • Example: "Mi amigo es filipino/a."
  • When referring to a mixed-gender group, masculine form is used regardless of the number of males or females present.

Verb Use with Professions

  • The verb "ser" is used when stating or asking about professions.
  • Example question: "What do you do?"
  • Example statement: "My name is Janice, I am a Filipino and Spanish teacher."

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