Spanish Basics: Alphabet and Numbers
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Questions and Answers

Which country is represented by the number 6 on the map?

  • Costa Rica
  • El Salvador
  • Guatemala (correct)
  • Paraguay

    • Which of the following countries is not a Spanish-speaking country?

  • Cuba
  • Guinea Ecuatorial
  • Argentina
  • Brazil (correct)

    • Which country corresponds to the number 12 on the list?

  • Honduras
  • Costa Rica
  • Venezuela (correct)
  • Colombia

    • Which person's origin is linked to the country number 3 on the map?

    <p>Verónica</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the official language in all the countries listed in the content?

    <p>Spanish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which number corresponds to the country of Peru on the list?

    <p>15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country is associated with the number 19?

    <p>Argentina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as a Spanish-speaking country?

    <p>Guam</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Spanish phrase for 'Good night'?

    <p>Buenas noches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you ask someone their name in a familiar manner in Spanish?

    <p>¿Cómo te llamas?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following translates to 'Excuse me' in Spanish?

    <p>Perdón</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Encantado(a)' mean in English?

    <p>Delighted/Pleased</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you say 'How are you?' in a formal context in Spanish?

    <p>¿Cómo está usted?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase would you use to introduce someone formally?

    <p>Le presento a...</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Hoy es...' mean?

    <p>Today is...</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which expression means 'See you later' in Spanish?

    <p>Hasta luego</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will your partner do when you spell aloud a word?

    <p>Write the word and then verify it with you.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are Spanish vowels pronounced?

    <p>They are pronounced the same way every time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a correct pronunciation for the Spanish vowel 'o'?

    <p>As in 'woke'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal when practicing asking where someone is from in Spanish?

    <p>To identify the Spanish-speaking world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about spelling in Spanish?

    <p>Each letter in the alphabet represents a unique sound.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which name would be appropriate to use when spelling your last name aloud?

    <p>Your own last name.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the expected response when someone asks, '¿De dónde eres?'?

    <p>The country or state you are from.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to practice spelling names and phrases aloud?

    <p>It improves pronunciation and listening skills.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct response to the question '¿De dónde eres?'?

    <p>Soy de Colombia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which number is expressed as 'siete' in Spanish?

    <p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If someone asks '¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?' what type of information do they want?

    <p>Your telephone number.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When listening to numbers and someone hears an odd number, what should they do?

    <p>Raise their left hand.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the number 10 expressed in Spanish?

    <p>diez</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sum of 3 and 6 when expressed in Spanish?

    <p>nueve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase represents the operation of addition in Spanish?

    <p>más</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the telephone number expressed by '2–5–3–7–1–0–9' in Spanish?

    <p>dos cinco tres siete uno cero nueve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country is Isabel from?

    <p>Dominican Republic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is from México?

    <p>Pablo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What country does Susana hail from?

    <p>Puerto Rico</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about Fernando?

    <p>He is from Ecuador.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Mariano is identified as being from which country?

    <p>Argentina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these individuals is from Costa Rica?

    <p>Costas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nationality of Marisol?

    <p>Puerto Rican</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual is associated with Ecuador?

    <p>Fernando</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Spanish Alphabet

    • Contains the vowels: a, e, i, o, u
    • Each vowel is pronounced the same way
    • Vowels are short and crisp

    Asking about location

    • “De dónde eres?” Means: Where are you from?
    • “Soy de…” Means: I am from…
    • “Estados Unidos” means: The United States
    • “La Florida” means: Florida

    Spanish-Speaking Countries

    • 24 countries where Spanish is the official language or spoken
    • The United States is included on the list
    • Spanish is spoken in 23 other countries, including:
      • Mexico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, Paraguay, Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, Spain, Guinea Ecuatorial, The Philippines, Guam

    How to exchange phone numbers

    • “¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono?” Means: What is your phone number?
    • “Mi numero de telefono es…” Means: My phone number is…

    Numbers 0-10

    • Zero - Cero
    • One - Uno
    • Two - Dos
    • Three - Tres
    • Four - Cuatro
    • Five - Cinco
    • Six - Seis
    • Seven - Siete
    • Eight - Ocho
    • Nine - Nueve
    • Ten - Diez

    Greetings

    • “Hola” Means: Hello/Hi (Familiar)
    • “Buenas tardes” Means: Good afternoon (Familiar)
    • “Buenas noches” Means: Good evening (Familiar)
    • “¿Cómo está usted?” Means: How are you? (Formal)
    • “¿Cómo te llamas?” Means: What is your name? (Familiar)

    Common Phrases

    • “Perdón” means: Excuse me
    • “Por favor” means: Please
    • “Gracias” means: Thank you
    • “De nada” means: You’re welcome
    • “El gusto es mío” Means: The pleasure is mine
    • “Encantado(a)” Means: Delighted / Pleased to meet you.
    • “Igualmente” Means: Same here/Likewise
    • “Mucho gusto” Means: Nice to meet you
    • “¿Quién es?” Means: Who is he/she/it?
    • “Es…” Means: He/She/It is…

    Days of the Week

    • “Qué día es hoy?” Means: What day is today?
    • “Hoy es…” Means: Today is…
    • “Mañana es…” Means: Tomorrow is…
    • “El día” Means: Day
    • “Mañana” Means: Tomorrow
    • “la semana” means: week

    Essential Vocabulary

    • “La clase” means: class
    • “El (la) maestro(a) de español” means: Spanish teacher (male/female)
    • “El país” means: country
    • “El señor (Sr.)” means: Mr.
    • “La señora (Sra.)” means: Mrs.

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    Spanish 1 PDF - Lesson 1

    Description

    Test your knowledge of the Spanish alphabet, basic phrases for asking about location, and how to exchange phone numbers in Spanish. Additionally, learn about the countries where Spanish is spoken and gain confidence in using numbers from 0 to 10. Perfect for beginners wanting to grasp foundational Spanish concepts!

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