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Questions and Answers
What significant political event took place in 1875 in Spain?
What significant political event took place in 1875 in Spain?
What did the Constitution of 1876 imply about the educational system in Spain?
What did the Constitution of 1876 imply about the educational system in Spain?
What was the main aim of the Institución de Libre Enseñanza, founded in 1877?
What was the main aim of the Institución de Libre Enseñanza, founded in 1877?
What did the Decreto Orovio of 1875 affect regarding the educational environment in Spain?
What did the Decreto Orovio of 1875 affect regarding the educational environment in Spain?
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What common characteristic did the teaching class have according to the statement about the state-managed education?
What common characteristic did the teaching class have according to the statement about the state-managed education?
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Which ideology influenced the education system during the Restoration period in Spain?
Which ideology influenced the education system during the Restoration period in Spain?
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Why were several teachers and intellectuals dismissed from the university during the Restoration?
Why were several teachers and intellectuals dismissed from the university during the Restoration?
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Study Notes
The Restoration Period (1875)
- The Bourbon dynasty returned to the Spanish throne in 1875.
- Spanish history saw successive collaborative governments between liberals and conservatives.
- The 1876 Constitution declared Spain a Catholic state.
- The state controlled the establishment of educational institutions.
- The government exerted increased control over education, aiming for a standardized system: a single teacher class, with identical qualifications, and salaries.
- The Institución de Libre Enseñanza (ILE) was founded in 1877.
- Krausismo and the First University Issue (1864-1865) were significant contexts. The Night of San Daniel event also occurred during this period.
- The 1875 Restoration and the Second University Issue. The Decree Orovio of 1875 limited freedom of teaching and political expression at universities.
- Consequently, teachers and intellectuals were dismissed for their political beliefs leading to the creation of the ILE. The ILE adopted European pedagogical approaches.
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Description
Explore the key events and developments of the Spanish Restoration Period starting in 1875. This quiz covers significant political changes, the role of education, and the founding of the Institución de Libre Enseñanza. Test your knowledge on how these factors shaped modern Spain during this era.