Spanish - Module 6 Vocab
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Questions and Answers

What is the Spanish term for 'dinner'?

  • la merienda
  • la comida
  • el desayuno
  • la cena (correct)

The meal 'la comida' refers to breakfast in Spanish.

False (B)

What food products are included in 'los lácteos'?

dairy products

During the week, I usually eat ______ for lunch.

<p>soup</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following meals with their correct Spanish terms:

<p>Breakfast = el desayuno Lunch = la comida / el almuerzo Tea = la merienda Dinner = la cena</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a common component of breakfast?

<p>la carne (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expression 'tomar un desayuno fuerte' means to have a light breakfast.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish word for 'a sandwich'?

<p>un bocadillo</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the Spanish term for 'peppers'?

<p>los pimientos (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'el gazpacho' refers to a hot dish.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tengo fiebre' mean in English?

<p>I have a fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Spanish term for 'carrots' is __________.

<p>las zanahorias</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following health-related phrases with their English translations:

<p>Tengo dolor de cabeza = I have a headache Me siento fatal = I feel awful No me encuentro bien = I don't feel well Tengo catarro = I have a cold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a fruit in Spanish?

<p>las judías (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'me despierto' translates to 'I wake up.'

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'las fiestas' refer to in English?

<p>Festivals</p> Signup and view all the answers

To say 'I go to bed' in Spanish, you would say __________.

<p>me acuesto</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following food items with their descriptions:

<p>el flan crème = caramel dessert las albóndigas = meatballs la merluza en salsa verde = hake in parsley and wine sauce los calamares = squid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the English word for 'los refrescos'?

<p>fizzy drinks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expression 'tengo mucha sueño' means 'I am very sleepy.'

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'se disfrazan de brujas' mean?

<p>They dress up as witches</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Spanish, 'eggs are thrown' is translated as __________.

<p>se lanzan huevos</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which meal is referred to as 'la merienda' in Spanish?

<p>Tea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'desayunar' means to have lunch.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tener hambre' translate to in English?

<p>to be hungry</p> Signup and view all the answers

For dinner, I usually have ______.

<p>chicken</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following food products with their types:

<p>el pan = dairy el queso = dairy el arroz = grain el pollo = meat</p> Signup and view all the answers

Desayuno translates to lunch.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'una botella de' mean?

<p>a bottle of</p> Signup and view all the answers

To have a strong breakfast is to 'tomar un desayuno ______.'

<p>fuerte</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is considered a light meal in Spanish?

<p>la merienda (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Spanish term for 'pears'?

<p>las peras (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'me duele(n)...' translates to 'They hurt me...'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soup is 'el gazpacho'?

<p>chilled soup</p> Signup and view all the answers

I have a headache is translated as 'Tengo ______'.

<p>dolor de cabeza</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following fruits with their Spanish terms:

<p>Bananas = los plátanos Strawberries = las fresas Oranges = las naranjas Grapes = las uvas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a traditional dish made with beans and pork?

<p>la fabada (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Tengo calor' means 'I am cold.'

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'__________ de agua' means to drink lots of water.

<p>beber mucha</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following translates to 'What do you recommend?' in Spanish?

<p>¿Qué me recomienda? (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about 'la fabada' is correct?

<p>It is a stew of beans and pork. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'las uvas' translates to 'grapes' in English.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'me siento fatal' mean?

<p>I feel awful.</p> Signup and view all the answers

To express that you have a cold in Spanish, you would say, 'Tengo ______.'

<p>catarro</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following options best describes 'la cena'?

<p>Dinner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'tomar un desayuno fuerte' means to have a big breakfast.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Translate 'los cereales' into English.

<p>cereals</p> Signup and view all the answers

You would typically say 'meriendo _______' for tea.

<p>something light</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following food items with their translations:

<p>el pescado = fish el pollo = chicken la carne = meat la fruta = fruit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'merendar' mean in English?

<p>To have tea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'tener prisa' means 'to be hungry'.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To drink a lot of water in Spanish is __________ de agua.

<p>tomar mucho</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following fruits is known for being a source of vitamin C?

<p>Strawberry (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phrase 'me duele(n)...' translates to 'My... hurt(s)'.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Yesterday was _______.

<p>el Día de Navidad</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Breakfast

A meal eaten in the morning, usually between 7am and 10am.

Lunch

A meal eaten in the middle of the day, usually between 12pm and 2pm.

Dinner

A meal eaten in the late afternoon or early evening, usually between 4pm and 6pm.

To have breakfast

The act of eating breakfast.

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To have lunch

The act of eating lunch.

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To have dinner

The act of eating dinner.

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To have (food/drink)

To eat or drink something. This is a more general verb than 'comer' or 'beber.'

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To drink

To consume a liquid.

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What is gazpacho?

A type of chilled Spanish soup typically made with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, garlic, and bread.

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What are natillas?

A type of creamy dessert made with eggs, milk, and sugar.

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What is a bistec?

A type of cooked meat dish typically made with a combination of lean beef, pork, and lamb.

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What is trucha a la plancha?

A type of seafood dish typically made by grilling fresh fish.

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What is ensaladilla rusa?

A type of cold salad typically made with potatoes, carrots, peas, and mayonnaise.

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What is fabada?

A type of Spanish stew typically made with beans, pork, chorizo, and vegetables.

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What is tortilla de espinacas?

A type of Spanish dish typically made with potatoes, onions, peppers, and eggs.

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What is sopa de fideos?

A type of noodle soup made with chicken broth, noodles, and vegetables.

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What is jamón serrano?

A type of Spanish cured ham.

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What is filete de cerdo?

A type of cured pork fillet.

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What is flan crème?

A type of dessert typically made with caramel.

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What is la fiesta de...

What is a general term for a festival?

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What is esta tradición antigua...

What is another term for a festival?

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What is se caracteriza por...

What is a common expression for describing how a festival is celebrated?

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Something sweet

A sweet treat or dessert.

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Something light

A light meal or snack.

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Something quick

A quick meal.

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To have a sweet tooth

To crave sweet foods.

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To be hungry

To be hungry.

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I don't feel well.

A word or phrase you can use to say you don't feel well.

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It hurts

A word or phrase you can use to describe a sudden and strong pain.

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How long for?

This phrase can be used to ask for how long someone has been experiencing a particular sickness or ailment.

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Take aspirins

To use aspirin as treatment for a condition.

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What are you going to have?

A phrase used to ask someone what they are going to have to eat or drink.

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Starter

This is a word that can be used to describe a dish of food, particularly a first meal.

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Set menu

This term represents a set of dishes with a fixed price.

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The house speciality

A term used for a traditional Spanish dish.

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Yesterday was...

This phrase is used to mark a specific day on the calendar.

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School prom

An annual event often celebrated by schools at the end of the year.

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Meals during the week

Meals eaten during the week, typically Monday to Friday.

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Weekend meals

Meals eaten on Saturday and Sunday.

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Merienda (Tea)

A light meal eaten in the afternoon, often between lunch and dinner.

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Expressions of Quantity

To express how much of something you have, for example, "100 grammes of cheese".

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Tener hambre

A word used when you want to say you are hungry.

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What is ensalada rusa?

A type of cold salad made with potatoes, carrots, peas, and mayonnaise. It is a popular dish in Spain.

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To take a meal

To have breakfast, lunch, dinner, or tea (merienda). It means to eat these meals.

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Entre semana

During the week, from Monday to Friday.

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Los fines de semana

At weekends, on Saturday and Sunday.

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Un bote de...

A jar of...

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No me encuentro bien.

To feel unwell, sick, or in poor health.

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Me siento fatal.

To feel awful or very bad.

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Tengo catarro.

To have a cold, a common illness that affects the nose, throat, and lungs.

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Tengo diarrea.

To have diarrhoea, a condition that involves frequent loose stools.

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Tengo dolor de cabeza.

To have a headache, a pain in the head.

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Study Notes

Spanish Food and Daily Life

  • Meals: Desayuno (breakfast), comida/almuerzo (lunch), merienda (afternoon snack), cena (dinner).

  • Eating Verbs: Desayunar (to have breakfast), comer/almorzar (to have lunch), merendar (to have an afternoon snack), cenar (to have dinner), tomar (to have/eat), beber (to drink).

  • Weekdays and Weekends: "Entre semana" (during the week), "los fines de semana" (at weekends).

  • Food Examples: Huevo (egg), yogur (yogurt), pastel (cake), bocadillo (sandwich), hamburguesa (hamburger), café (coffee), té (tea), Cola Cao (Spanish chocolate drink), marisco (seafood), pescado (fish), pollo (chicken), zumo de naranja (orange juice), carne (meat), ensalada (salad), fruta (fruit), leche (milk), sopa (soup), tortilla (omelette), cereales (cereals), churros (doughnut sticks), galletas (biscuits), patatas fritas (chips), tostadas (toast), verduras (vegetables).

  • Quantities of Food: Cien/quinientos gramos de... (100/500 grams of...), un bote de... (a jar of...), un kilo de... (a kilo of...), un litro de... (a litre of...), un paquete de... (a packet of...), una barra de... (a loaf of...), una botella de... (a bottle of...), una caja de... (a box of...), una docena de... (a dozen...), una lata de... (a tin/can of...).

  • Other Food Products: Aceite de oliva (olive oil), agua (water), ajo (garlic), arroz (rice), atún (tuna), azúcar (sugar), chorizo (spicy sausage), maíz (corn), pan (bread), queso (cheese), cerveza (beer), carne de cerdo/cordero/ternera (pork/lamb/beef), coliflor (cauliflower), harina (flour), mantequilla (butter), mermelada (jam). Fruits: albaricoques, guisantes, melocotones, melones, pepinos, pimientos, plátanos, pomelos, cebollas, fresas, judías, legumbres, lentejas, manzanas, naranjas, peras, piñas, uvas, zanahorias. Dairy products (lácteos), fizzy drinks (refrescos), gazpacho (chilled soup), ensaladilla rusa (Russian salad), fabada (stew).

  • Meal Descriptions: Algo dulce/ligero/rápido: something sweet/light/quick. Ser goloso/a: to have a sweet tooth.

  • Health and Well-being: Tener hambre (to be hungry), tener prisa (to be in a hurry), estar enfermo/a (to be ill), cansado/a (to be tired), tener calor/frío (to be hot/cold), tener catarro (to have a cold), tener diarrea (to have diarrhoea), tener dolor de cabeza (to have a headache). More serious conditions: tener fiebre (to have a fever), tener gripe (to have flu), tener mucho sueño (to be very sleepy), tener náuseas (to feel sick), tener quemaduras de sol (to have sunburn), tener tos (to have a cough), tener una insolación (to have sunstroke), tener una picadura (to be stung). Body parts: el brazo/estómago, el pie/tobillo, la boca/cabeza, la espalda/garganta, la mano/nariz, la pierna/rodilla, los dientes/muelas, los oídos/orejas, los ojos. Duration of issues: Desde hace cuánto tiempo? / Desde cuándo? Time frames: desde hace un día/ un mes/ una hora/ una semana/ desde ayer/ anteayer.

  • Illness and Help: No se preocupe (don't worry), ¡Qué mala suerte! (What bad luck!), Tiene(s) que / Hay que... (You have to...). Actions: beber mucha agua (drink lots of water), descansar (rest), ir al hospital/médico/dentista (go to hospital/doctor/dentist), tomar aspirinas (take aspirins), tomar este jarabe/estas pastillas (take this syrup/these tablets), usar esta crema (use this cream).

  • Celebrations: La fiesta de... (the festival of...). Characterisations: se caracteriza por... (is characterised by...), se celebra en... (is celebrated in...), se repite... (is repeated...).

  • Special Days: el baile de fin de curso, el Día de Navidad, Domingo de Pascua, Nochebuena, Nochevieja. Details: Abrimos los regalos, Buscamos huevos de chocolate, Cantamos villancicos, Cenamos bacalao, Comemos dulces.

  • Daily Activities: Me despierto, me levanto, me ducho, me peino, me afeito, me visto, me lavo los dientes, me acuesto, salgo de casa, vuelvo a casa. Early/late/straight away: temprano, tarde, enseguida.

  • Dining Out: Qué va a tomar? (what are you going to have?), de primer/segundo plato... (starter/main course), de postre (dessert), voy a tomar... (I'm going to have...). Specific foods: bistec, filete de cerdo, flan crème, jamón serrano, merluza en salsa verde, sopa de fideos, tortilla de espinacas, trucha a la plancha, calamares, albóndigas, chuletas de cordero asadas, croquetas caseras, gambas, natillas. Restaurant etiquette/issues: está buenísimo/a / riquísimo/a, ¡Que aproveche!, ¿Algo más?, Nada más, gracias, ¿Me trae la cuenta, por favor?, No tengo cuchillo/tenedor/cuchara, No hay aceite/sal/vinagre, El plato/vaso/mantel está sucio, El vino está malo, La carne está fría. Specific food items: Desayuno a las ocho: I have breakfast at eight o'clock. Desayuno / Meriendo / Ceno...: For breakfast / lunch / tea / dinner I have...

  • Expressions and Vocabulary: tomar un desayuno fuerte: to have a big breakfast. Las expresiones de cantidad: Expressions of quantity. Examples include: cien/quinientos gramos de...: 100/500 grammes of..., un bote de...: a jar of..., and so on. Es un tipo de bebida / postre: It's a type of drink / dessert. Es un plato caliente / frío: It's a hot / cold dish. Contiene(n)...: It contains / They contain... Fue inventado/a / introducido/a...: It was invented/ introduced.... Have you tried...? ¿Has probado...?

  • General Note: The notes now include additional phrases and vocabulary learned in the provided text.

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Test your knowledge of Spanish meals, key verbs related to eating, and common food items. Understand the terms used for daily meals as well as vocabulary for weekdays and weekends. This quiz is perfect for anyone looking to improve their Spanish language skills in the context of food and daily living.

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