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Questions and Answers
What was the primary focus of education during the Spanish era?
What was the primary focus of education during the Spanish era?
Why did some natives refuse to adopt the Catholic religion according to the text?
Why did some natives refuse to adopt the Catholic religion according to the text?
What was Polo y Servicio under the Spanish colonial rule?
What was Polo y Servicio under the Spanish colonial rule?
What was the consequence for individuals who did not want to work under Polo y Servicio according to the text?
What was the consequence for individuals who did not want to work under Polo y Servicio according to the text?
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Why were the Igorot people subjected to brutal treatment by the Spanish according to the text?
Why were the Igorot people subjected to brutal treatment by the Spanish according to the text?
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What was one of the main actions taken by the Spanish against the Igorot people?
What was one of the main actions taken by the Spanish against the Igorot people?
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Study Notes
Education during the Spanish Era
- The primary focus of education was Christianization and Hispanicization of the indigenous population.
Response to Catholicism
- Some natives refused to adopt the Catholic religion because they believed it was incompatible with their traditional beliefs and practices.
Polo y Servicio
- Polo y Servicio was a system of forced labor imposed on the native population by the Spanish colonial rule.
- It required natives to work for the Spanish colonizers without pay.
Consequences of Refusing Polo y Servicio
- Individuals who did not want to work under Polo y Servicio were punished, imprisoned, or even executed.
Treatment of the Igorot People
- The Igorot people were subjected to brutal treatment by the Spanish because they resisted the imposition of Catholicism and refused to submit to Spanish rule.
Spanish Actions against the Igorot
- One of the main actions taken by the Spanish against the Igorot people was forced relocation and resettlement in reducciones, which were concentration camps.
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Description
Learn about the impact of Christianity on education and the challenges faced during the Spanish colonial period in the Philippines. Understand how the Roman Catholic Church influenced educational practices and the goal of converting the native population to Catholicism.
