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Questions and Answers
Which architectural styles were incorporated in Philippine colonial structures?
Which architectural styles were incorporated in Philippine colonial structures?
- Classical, Renaissance, Victorian, Art Deco, Neoclassical
- Byzantine, Romanesque, Renaissance, Rococo, Neoclassical
- Classical, Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, Rococo, Mudéjar (correct)
- Gothic, Baroque, Rococo, Neoclassical, Art Nouveau
Which decorative elements are associated with Chinese architecture?
Which decorative elements are associated with Chinese architecture?
- Gargoyles, Grotesques, Flying Buttresses, Rose Windows, Pointed Arches
- Mosaics, Arabesques, Horseshoe Arches, Calligraphy, Muqarnas
- Fu Dogs, Lions, Stylized Clouds, Dragon-like Scroll Work, Geometric Lattice Screens (correct)
- Corinthian Columns, Pediments, Friezes, Pilasters, Cupolas
What motifs are associated with Philippine tropical architectural style?
What motifs are associated with Philippine tropical architectural style?
- Human Figures, Mythological Creatures, Religious Symbols
- Flowers, Fruits, Fauna (correct)
- Geometric Patterns, Abstract Forms, Calligraphy
- Waves, Ripples, Water Droplets
Where is the Temple of Khnum located?
Where is the Temple of Khnum located?
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What did the Egyptians seek inspiration from in architectural details?
What did the Egyptians seek inspiration from in architectural details?
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Study Notes
Spanish Colonial Era in the Philippines
- The Church was a vital societal element during the Spanish rule, serving as a venue for ideological transformation and conditioning.
Strategies of Power
- The Spanish colonizers exploited the following to maintain control:
- Illiteracy of the indios (native Filipinos)
- Disunity among the indios
- Granting power privileges to a select few (illustrados)
Religious Architecture
- Shaped the Filipino society and served as:
- A venue for academic and scholastic pursuits
- A symbol of power
- A venue for religious governance
Religious Orders
- The following religious orders were present in the Philippines during the Spanish era:
- Dominicans
- Franciscans
- Augustinians
- Jesuits
- Traditional local leaders (principales)
Types of Religious Structures
- The Spanish era saw the construction of various religious structures, including:
- Churches
- Belfries
- Monasteries
- Convents
- Funeral chapels
Factors Defining Religious Structure Construction
- (No specific factors listed in the provided text)
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