Southern Cone Geography
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Questions and Answers

Who was the first European to prove definitively that South America had an end?

  • Vasco da Gama
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Ferdinand Magellan (correct)
  • Amerigo Vespucci
  • Which ocean did Ferdinand Magellan enter after sailing around the southern tip of South America?

  • Pacific Ocean (correct)
  • Atlantic Ocean
  • Arctic Ocean
  • Indian Ocean
  • In which region is the Southern Cone located?

  • North America
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • South America (correct)
  • Which major mountain range has towering peaks in the Southern Cone region?

    <p>Andes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major culture spread across the Southern Cone region before European arrival?

    <p>Tupi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which empire expanded to conquer most cultures of the Andes in the 15th century?

    <p>Inca Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When did Spanish colonialism in the Southern Cone intensify?

    <p>After Peru was colonized</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main draw that attracted the Spanish to establish major cities in the Southern Cone?

    <p>Availability of vast agricultural space</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group emerged near the end of the colonial period in the Southern Cone, becoming a national symbol of Argentina?

    <p>Gauchos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did governments in the Southern Cone encourage immigration in the mid-late 19th century?

    <p>To increase the number of English and German citizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethnic group makes up one of the largest populations in the Southern Cone today?

    <p>Italians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What unique political issues did the Southern Cone face during the 20th century?

    <p>Rise of military dictatorships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which American agency is mentioned to have interfered in Southern Cone nations during the Cold War?

    <p>CIA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the traditional way to consume mate, a tea-like drink popular in the Southern Cone?

    <p>Gourd and straw</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of identity is described as European in character but distinct to the Americas in the Southern Cone?

    <p>Creole identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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