South Asia: Nepal and Indian Nationalism
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Questions and Answers

Which two empires are mentioned as significant powers in Imperialism Part 2?

  • Mughal Empire
  • Japanese Empire (correct)
  • Ottoman Empire (correct)
  • Spanish Empire

What war occurred between Nepal and the British East India Company?

Anglo-Nepalese War

The Treaty of Sugauli resulted in Nepal gaining territory.

False (B)

Which resource was cited as a reason for British interest in India?

<p>Natural Resources (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who led the early resistance against colonial rule?

<p>Mangal Pandey</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was established in India after the Sepoy Mutiny?

<p>British Raj (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The British East India Company became known as _______ after the Sepoy Mutiny.

<p>British Raj</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following regions with their associated empires in 1914:

<p>India = British Empire Algeria = French Empire Congo = Belgian Empire Vietnam = French Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Nepal's Sphere of Influence

  • Nepal's strategic location in South Asia historically made it a buffer state between British India and China's Qing dynasty.
  • The Anglo-Nepalese War (1814-1816) was a conflict between Nepal and the British East India Company.
  • The Treaty of Sugauli resulted in Nepal ceding territory to the British.
  • Nepal's renowned Gurkha soldiers were recruited by the British.

Effects of the Sepoy Mutiny

  • The British crackdown on self-rule efforts, including education and dividing the Muslim population.

Indian Nationalism

  • Demands for self-rule led to the formation of the Indian National Congress party, advocating for independence.

Resistance Figures

  • Mangal Pandey, a Sepoy in the British East India Company, was an early resistance leader against colonial rule.
  • Rani Lakshmi Bhai, the brave Queen of Jhansi, fought against British annexation of her kingdom.

British Raj Established

  • The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 was a rebellion of Indian soldiers against their British officers, sparked by the use of animal fat in rifle cartridges.
  • The mutiny led to British control, marking the end of the East India Company and the establishment of the British Raj.
  • Queen Victoria became Empress of India.

Why India?

  • The British East India Company was interested in India due to its abundance of natural resources, spices, strategic location along maritime trade routes, and large population.

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Description

Explore the historical dynamics of Nepal's influence and the rise of Indian nationalism during the British Raj. This quiz covers key events such as the Anglo-Nepalese War, the Sepoy Mutiny, and notable resistance figures like Mangal Pandey and Rani Lakshmi Bhai. Test your knowledge on these pivotal moments in South Asian history.

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