Nepal History & Geography Quiz

Nepal History (2007 Falgun to Present)

• 2007 Falgun: Transition period that marked the end of the monarchy and the beginning of a federal democratic republic.
• 2008: Abolition of the monarchy; Nepal declared a federal democratic republic on May 28.
• Constitution Drafting: A significant assembly was tasked with creating a new constitution, reflecting diverse ethnic and regional interests.
• 2015 Earthquake: A devastating earthquake (magnitude 7.8) struck on April 25, causing widespread destruction and humanitarian crises across Nepal.
• 2015 Constitution: Enacted on September 20, establishing a federal structure and delineating the rights of citizens.
• Political Instability: Periods of political strife and changes in leadership continued post-constitution; challenges in implementing federalism effectively.
• Recent Elections: Local elections were held in 2017 and parliamentary elections in 2018, marking a significant step towards political stability.
• COVID-19 Impact: The pandemic affected healthcare, the economy, and mobility in 2020, sparking national discussions on health policies and economic recovery.
• Current Leaders: Various political coalitions and parties shape the contemporary political landscape, with ongoing debates over governance and federalism.

Geography of Nepal

• Location: A landlocked country situated in South Asia, bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west.
• Topography: Characterized by a varied landscape including the Himalayan range, hills, and Terai plains.
• Elevation: Home to eight of the world's fourteen tallest peaks, including Mount Everest (8,848 meters).
• Climate Zones: Ranges from tropical in the Terai to arctic in the Himalayas, affecting biodiversity and agriculture.
• Rivers: Major rivers include the Koshi, Gandaki, and Karnali, providing vital water resources and hydroelectric potential.
• Natural Resources: Rich in biodiversity, forests cover about 40% of the land; significant potential in tourism and renewable energy sectors.
• Biodiversity Hotspot: Hosts diverse ecosystems, including national parks and wildlife reserves, such as Chitwan and Sagarmatha.
• Cultural Landscape: Geography influences culture; diverse ethnic groups reflect Nepal's geographical diversity and social fabric.

Test your knowledge on the history of Nepal from 2007 Falgun to the present day, alongside its geographical features. This quiz covers significant events, cultural changes, and the topography of Nepal that shape its identity. Perfect for students and enthusiasts alike!