South Africa's Mineral Wealth Discovery
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Questions and Answers

What significant mineral wealth was discovered in South Africa in the late nineteenth century?

Diamonds and gold

How did European investment in South Africa compare to the rest of Africa by the end of the nineteenth century?

Equivalent

What did the discovery of diamonds and gold in South Africa lead to in terms of demands for land and labour?

Growing demands

What did the Europeans resort to in order to defend their economic interests in South Africa?

<p>Violence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the primary exports of South Africa that drew it into the international economy?

<p>Diamonds and gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

What government policy in 1913 reserved most of the land for white ownership in South Africa?

<p>Natives Land Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of the country's land was restricted to black ownership after the Natives Land Act was amended in 1936?

<p>13 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of farmers received more privileges such as loans, labour law protection, and crop subsidies in South Africa?

<p>White farmers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What system emerged with the discovery of diamonds in South Africa to control labour in the mining sector?

<p>Compound/ hostel system</p> Signup and view all the answers

What unique aspect of South African migrant labour prevented internal migrants from settling at their work places?

<p>Disallowance to settle</p> Signup and view all the answers

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