South African Law: Statutory Interpretation
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Questions and Answers

The court in Sigacu v Sigacu held that 'ordinary meaning' includes the literal grammatical meaning.

True

The Association of Amusement & Novelty Machine Operators v Minister of Justice case defined 'ordinary meaning' as formal speech.

False

The Natal Joint Municipal Pension Fund v Endumeni Municipality case emphasized the importance of considering the purpose of the provision when interpreting language.

True

The Pass and Prosper 45 case suggested that the ordinary meaning of a word should always be elevated to a fundamental principle of interpretation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Legislation should be interpreted in such a way that some words or sentences can be regarded as redundant.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The principle that a meaning must be assigned to every word derives from the rule that words are to be understood according to their literal meaning.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Punctuation is not considered during interpretation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Constitution is ignored in cases where a constitutional issue is not reached.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are two systems of law, each dealing with the same subject-matter.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Courts may try to employ corrective techniques to keep legislation constitutional.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The subsidiarity principle states that issues must be solved by reaching a constitutional issue.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The common law is not subject to constitutional control.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The role of constitutional values is to provide a patina of virtue to otherwise bald, neutral and discrete legal propositions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lawyers were schooled in the idea that judges know best and have spoken.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The value-based dimension only involves paying lip service to values.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The interpretation clause is only an interpretive directive.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of values has been easy and straightforward post 1994.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Hlomisa v Argus Newspapers Ltd case involved a narrow interpretation of the constitution.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Adjudicative subsidiary prioritizes a strictly constitutional mode of adjudication over an aconstitutional mode.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The highest authority of the Constitution should be used to decide all legal questions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The legislature intends legislation to be futile or nugatory.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statutory interpretation is a literal activity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The principle of subsidiarity is 'person centric'.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The purpose of legislation should not be considered in statutory interpretation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of ubuntu is explicitly mentioned in the South African Constitution of 1996.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ubuntu is a concept that emphasizes confrontation over conciliation.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The S v Makwanyane case did not apply the concept of ubuntu.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of ubuntu translates to 'humanity' and 'morality'.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of ubuntu only focuses on individualism.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The concept of ubuntu is a Western tradition.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Principles of Statutory Interpretation

  • The 'ordinary meaning' of a word includes its ordinary grammatical meaning and colloquial speech.
  • The language aspect of a provision is the departure point for interpretation, considering the context, purpose, and background of the document.

Importance of Every Word

  • Legislation should be interpreted in a way that no word or sentence is regarded as redundant.
  • Overlapping language and repetition can be omitted, but every word must be assigned a meaning.

Punctuation

  • Punctuation must be considered during interpretation, as it was considered by the legislature.

Conflicting Legislation and Subsidiarity Principle

  • Where possible, issues should be solved without reaching a constitutional issue.
  • The principle of subsidiarity involves preferring an aconstitutional or indirectly constitutional mode of adjudication over a strictly constitutional one.

Avoiding Unconstitutionality

  • Courts may employ corrective techniques to keep legislation constitutional.
  • The role of constitutional values is to shape the law and ensure it is subject to constitutional control.

Text and Values

  • Text and values work together to provide constitutional protections.
  • Values are not just paid lip service; they must be made real through the making, interpretation, and application of the law.

Ubuntu and Human Dignity

  • Ubuntu translates to 'humaneness' or 'personhood and morality', emphasizing respect for human dignity.
  • Although not mentioned in the 1996 Constitution, ubuntu is referred to in the post-amble of the 1993 text and is part of South African Constitutional Jurisprudence.

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Description

Test your knowledge of South African law cases related to statutory interpretation. This quiz covers key court decisions and their impact on understanding legislation. Evaluate your understanding of the nuances of language in legal contexts.

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