Sources And Reservoirs of Nosocomial Infection

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18 Questions

Which type of microorganisms are the most common pathogens responsible for nosocomial infections?

Bacteria

What percentage of nosocomial infections are typically caused by viruses?

5%

How can viruses causing nosocomial infections be transmitted?

Hand-mouth, respiratory, and fecal-oral routes

Which of the following is NOT a virus commonly responsible for nosocomial infections?

Candida albicans

Which fungal parasite acts as an opportunistic pathogen causing nosocomial infections in immune-compromised individuals?

Aspergillus spp.

What serves as the best source for pathogenic organisms to prevail and cause nosocomial infections?

Unhygienic environment

What is a potential source of nosocomial infection according to the text?

Poor hygienic conditions in healthcare settings

Which of the following is a reservoir for nosocomial infections?

Microorganisms in the healthcare environment

Which of the following is a risk factor for nosocomial infections?

Immunosuppression in patients

How can pathogens be transmitted during treatment according to the text?

Through direct contact with patients or other environmental sources

Which of the following can be a reservoir for uninfected patients?

Pathogens living in the healthcare environment

What type of microorganisms are responsible for nosocomial infections?

Bacteria, viruses, and fungal parasites

What term is used interchangeably with 'nosocomial infections' in the text?

Healthcare-associated infections

Which factor is NOT mentioned as influencing the development of nosocomial infections in the text?

Geographical location

What is described as the greatest contributor to cost related to nosocomial infections?

Increased length of stay for infected patients

Which of the following is NOT a type of Nosocomial Infection mentioned in the text?

Malaria

What term is used to describe infections acquired during hospital care which are not present or incubating at admission?

Nosocomial Infections

What do hospital-acquired infections add to, according to the text?

Functional disability and emotional stress of the patient

Learn about the sources and reservoirs of nosocomial infections, including poor hygienic conditions, immunosuppression in patients, and lack of awareness on infection control measures.

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