Solubility of Salt in Water

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What happens when salt is mixed into water?

It dissolves and breaks down into cations and anions

Why is most salt soluble in water?

Because it breaks down into cations and anions

What does salt solubility refer to?

The amount of salt that dissolves in water at a specific temperature

What happens if you boil ocean water?

The water evaporates, leaving the salt behind

What are salts made of?

Positive and negative ions held together by opposite charges

Which compound is commonly known as table salt?

Sodium chloride

What is the result when sodium chloride is mixed into water?

It dissolves and forms a solution with cations and anions

What type of ion is sodium in the context of the text?

Cation

What is a precipitate in chemistry?

A solid substance that forms during a chemical reaction in a liquid solution

Why can't the ions be seen in the solution?

Because they are too small to see

What is the result of mixing two clear liquids of different salts according to the text?

Formation of a precipitate

Which ion is considered most insoluble based on the solubility table provided in the text?

$OH^-$

What is the main driving force for salt dissolving in water?

Opposites attracting

Why does lead iodide form as a precipitate when lead nitrate and potassium iodide solutions are combined?

$Pb^{2+}$ is insoluble according to the table

Which statement is true about NaCl's solubility in water according to the text?

$NaCl$ is soluble in water

Learn about the solubility of salt in water and why most salts are soluble. Understand how the ions in salts dissolve and dissociate when mixed into water, using ocean water as a well-known example.

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