Solar System Formation and Characteristics

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Questions and Answers

What is the majority of the Solar System's mass contained in?

  • The Sun (correct)
  • Neptune
  • Jupiter
  • Saturn

Which type of planets are primarily composed of rock and metal?

  • Terrestrial planets (correct)
  • Dwarf planets
  • Ice giants
  • Gas giants

What are the two outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, mainly composed of?

  • Hydrogen and helium
  • Water and methane (correct)
  • Hydrogen and methane
  • Ammonia and water

What are the smaller objects in the Solar System collectively referred to as?

<p>Small Solar System bodies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the Solar System form from?

<p>Gravitational collapse of a giant interstellar molecular cloud (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of planets are substantially more massive than the terrestrial planets?

<p>Giant planets (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the majority of the remaining mass in the Solar System contained in?

<p>Jupiter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two planets are composed mainly of hydrogen and helium?

<p>Jupiter and Saturn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the small Solar System bodies collectively referred to as?

<p>Asteroids (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did the Solar System form from?

<p>Gravitational collapse of an interstellar molecular cloud (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

The Solar System

  • The majority of the Solar System's mass is contained in the Sun.

Planets

  • Terrestrial planets are primarily composed of rock and metal.

Gas Giants

  • The two outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, are mainly composed of ice.
  • The gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn, are substantially more massive than the terrestrial planets.

Small Bodies

  • Smaller objects in the Solar System are collectively referred to as small Solar System bodies or smaller bodies.

Formation of the Solar System

  • The Solar System formed from a giant cloud of gas and dust called the solar nebula.

Gas Giants Composition

  • The majority of the remaining mass in the Solar System is contained in the gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn, which are composed mainly of hydrogen and helium.

Small Bodies Terminology

  • Small Solar System bodies are collectively referred to as planetary objects or small bodies.

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