Podcast
Questions and Answers
broad and complex
broad and complex
Grand theories
address specific phenomena and reflect practice
address specific phenomena and reflect practice
Middle range theories
relatively situation specific,
more specific and defined
relatively situation specific, more specific and defined
Practice level theories
first level of theory
development
first level of theory development
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address nursing interventions and predict their consequences
address nursing interventions and predict their consequences
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According to function it address nursing interventions and predict their consequences
According to function it address nursing interventions and predict their consequences
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-to identify under which
conditions relationships occur
-to identify under which conditions relationships occur
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to examine how properties relate
and thus affect the discipline
to examine how properties relate and thus affect the discipline
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to calculate relationships between
properties and how they occur
to calculate relationships between properties and how they occur
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What are the three purposes of theories?
What are the three purposes of theories?
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A set of concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions that project a systematic view of a
phenomena
A set of concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions that project a systematic view of a phenomena
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Is a group of interrelated concepts that are developed from various studies of disciplines and related experience that aims to view the essence of nursing care which are specifically contributed by
different nursing theorist from deferent times and ages.
Is a group of interrelated concepts that are developed from various studies of disciplines and related experience that aims to view the essence of nursing care which are specifically contributed by different nursing theorist from deferent times and ages.
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Something understood or retained in the mind from:
➢experience, reasoning, imagination
or occurrence
Something understood or retained in the mind from: ➢experience, reasoning, imagination or occurrence
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A general idea formed in the mind
A general idea formed in the mind
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A unit of thought
A unit of thought
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A set of interrelated concepts that represents a mental image about individuals , groups, situations and events of interest
A set of interrelated concepts that represents a mental image about individuals , groups, situations and events of interest
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A basic generalization that is
accepted as true and is used as
basis for reasoning or conduct.
A basic generalization that is accepted as true and is used as basis for reasoning or conduct.
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Who said these Nursing is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problem
Who said these Nursing is the diagnosis and treatment of human responses to actual or potential health problem
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Nursing is a dynamic discipline. It is an art and science of caring
for individuals, families, groups and communities geared toward
promotion and restoration of health, prevention of illness,
alleviation of suffering and assisting clients to face death with
dignity and peace.
Nursing is a dynamic discipline. It is an art and science of caring for individuals, families, groups and communities geared toward promotion and restoration of health, prevention of illness, alleviation of suffering and assisting clients to face death with dignity and peace.
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Who said these Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all
settings.
Who said these Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings.
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It bridges information from
nurses to patients in a
skillful way
It bridges information from nurses to patients in a skillful way
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Both and Art and a
Science
Both and Art and a Science
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A model that explains the linkages of
science, philosophy, and theory
accepted and applied by the discipline
A model that explains the linkages of science, philosophy, and theory accepted and applied by the discipline
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It contains the subject, central
concepts, values and beliefs,
phenomena of interest, and the
central problems of the discipline
It contains the subject, central concepts, values and beliefs, phenomena of interest, and the central problems of the discipline
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The view or perspective of the
discipline
The view or perspective of the discipline
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What is the theory of Florence nightingale?
What is the theory of Florence nightingale?
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She believed that in the nurturing environment, the body could repair itself
She believed that in the nurturing environment, the body could repair itself
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Institution of Deaconesses
(1850) Kaiserworth, Germany (3 months)
Institution of Deaconesses (1850) Kaiserworth, Germany (3 months)
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Who advocated that that “nursing knowledge is different from medical knowledge”
Who advocated that that “nursing knowledge is different from medical knowledge”
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Assess room for
dampness, dirt, dust or
mildew
Assess room for dampness, dirt, dust or mildew
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Keep patient dry and
clean at all times
Assess skin, maintain
adequate moisture
Keep patient dry and clean at all times Assess skin, maintain adequate moisture
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Assess for dampness,
wrinkles, soiling and height
Assess for dampness, wrinkles, soiling and height
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Stimulate variety in the
patients room : flowers,
pictures, books, cards etc.
Encourage relative to
engage client in
conversation
Stimulate variety in the patients room : flowers, pictures, books, cards etc. Encourage relative to engage client in conversation
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Assess type of food and
drink the client likes and
dislikes
Ensure the client has
food available that
client enjoys
Assess type of food and drink the client likes and dislikes Ensure the client has food available that client enjoys
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Assess for dampness,
wrinkles, soiling and height
Assess for dampness, wrinkles, soiling and height
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Record all observations
on your client
Observation should be
factual
Make alterations in the
plan of care when
needed
Record all observations on your client Observation should be factual Make alterations in the plan of care when needed
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Ensures continuity of
care
Documentation of plan
of care and evaluation
to ensure others to give
the same care in your
absence
Ensures continuity of care Documentation of plan of care and evaluation to ensure others to give the same care in your absence
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What are the three types of environment?
What are the three types of environment?
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Type of environment that are the activities that keeps the
mind active
◦ manual work, appealing
food, a pleasing
environment
Type of environment that are the activities that keeps the mind active ◦ manual work, appealing food, a pleasing environment
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Can be affected by a
negative physical
environment (STRESS)
Can be affected by a negative physical environment (STRESS)
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She was born november 30 1897
She was born november 30 1897
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