Soil Science Specializations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate composition of the earth's crust in terms of minerals?

  • Two-thirds quartz, one-fifth ferromagnesian minerals, and the rest aluminosilicates
  • Two-thirds quartz, one-fifth aluminosilicates, and one-tenth ferromagnesian minerals
  • Two-thirds aluminosilicates, one-fifth ferromagnesian minerals, and the rest quartz (correct)
  • Two-thirds ferromagnesian minerals, one-fifth aluminosilicates, and the rest quartz

Which criteria determine the essentiality of a nutrient for plants?

  • The element must be present in large amounts in the soil
  • The element must have multiple forms that plants can absorb
  • The element must be commonly found in plant tissue
  • A deficiency of the element makes it difficult for plant development, can be corrected by supply, and must perform a specific function in plants (correct)

In terms of nutrient essentiality, what does it mean if a deficiency makes it impossible for a plant to complete a vegetative or reproductive stage of development?

  • The plant will grow excessively tall
  • The plant will produce more fruits
  • The plant will not be able to reproduce (correct)
  • The plant will develop large leaves

Which of these is not a macronutrient required by plants in large amounts?

<p>Manganese (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the chemical symbols for phosphorus and potassium ions that are absorbed by plants as macronutrients?

<p>H2PO4- and K+ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nutrient is considered a micronutrient for plant growth?

<p>Zinc (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Molybdenum as an essential micronutrient for plants?

<p>Aids nitrogen fixation in plants (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the relationship between soil fertility and soil productivity?

<p>Soil fertility refers to the ability of soil to support plant growth, while soil productivity refers to soil nutrients content (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ion form of Iron is absorbed by plants as an essential micronutrient?

<p>Fe++ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of an element's specific function in plants for it to be considered essential?

<p>It aids in maintaining osmotic balance or other critical processes in plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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