Software Testing Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of software testing according to the text?

  • To develop software faster
  • To increase the cost of testing
  • To ensure software is perfect
  • To eliminate faults as early as possible (correct)
  • Why is software testing becoming increasingly important?

  • To eliminate faults early
  • To prevent software failure (correct)
  • To make software development slower
  • To reduce customer satisfaction
  • What is the implication of the statement 'Software failure may kill people' mentioned in the text?

  • Software failures are not that serious
  • Software failures can have severe consequences (correct)
  • Software failures only lead to minor inconveniences
  • Software failures do not occur in reality
  • What can we learn from software failures?

    <p>Software failures need effective testing to be avoided</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the text describe the cost of late testing?

    <p>Prohibitively expensive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as one way to assess dependability in software?

    <p>Performing better software testing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential to improve software requirements, design, and process according to the text?

    <p>To mitigate the risk of software failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Better project management' is listed as a way to mitigate software failure risk. What other factor is highlighted in a similar context?

    <p>'Better software testing'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Testing is one way to assess dependability.' Based on this statement, what role does testing play in software development?

    <p>'Testing ensures dependability'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between faults, errors, and failures in software development?

    <p>Faults lead to errors which cause failures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In software testing, what does 'Bug' refer to according to the text?

    <p>A defect informally used to describe issues in the software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of software testing, what is a 'Software Fault' as described in the text?

    <p>A static defect in the software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are software faults related to design mistakes in hardware?

    <p>Software faults are similar to hardware design mistakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'Software Failure' in the context of software development?

    <p>An incorrect behavior that deviates from expected requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does testing contribute to understanding software dependability according to the text?

    <p>Testing can help assess and improve the dependability of the software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the provided code snippet, what is the purpose of the 'lastZero' method?

    <p>To return the index of the last occurrence of the number 0 in the array x.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be the expected output when using test case x=[2, 3, 5]; y = 2 in the 'firstZero' method as per the code snippet provided?

    <p>-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential test case that does not execute the fault mentioned in the code snippet?

    <p>x=[1, 0, 1]</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes a situation where a test case executes the fault but does not result in an error state?

    <p>The 'firstZero' method returns an index other than -1 for test case x=[0].</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be a suitable test case to identify a scenario where an error occurs but not a failure in the given code snippet?

    <p>x=null</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the provided information, what could be a plausible outcome when running test case x=[2, 3, 5]; y = 6 in the 'firstZero' method?

    <p>-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

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