Software Testing Exam

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Questions and Answers

What is test automation primarily used for in software testing?

Interfering with the system under test

Setting up test preconditions

Comparing actual outcomes to predicted outcomes

Executing tests (correct)

What is a disadvantage of test automation?

Additional costs involved (correct)

Reduced testing resources

Increased focus on manual testing

Quick feedback regarding software quality

Which statement best encapsulates the dual nature of test automation, balancing its advantages and disadvantages in the context of software testing?

Test automation enhances test efficiency by allowing more tests per build and providing quicker feedback, but involves additional technologies, requires specialized development skills, and can only validate results through an automated test oracle.

Test automation allows for real-time, remote, and parallel tests that are not feasible manually, enhances software quality feedback, but increases the risk of introducing additional errors by automation and can only verify machine-interpretable results. (correct)

Test automation can execute tests faster, cover a wider range of functionalities, and decrease the time required for test cycles, yet it distracts from testing objectives, requires team members with automation skills, and cannot automate all manual tests.

Test automation improves system reliability by increasing test consistency and reducing operator error, but it requires an initial investment to set up TAS and ongoing maintenance, and cannot replace exploratory testing.

A software company, TechSol, has developed a new application, AppPro, and is planning to implement test automation for its testing process. The testing team is discussing the best practices for setting up the test automation environment. One member suggests using the same environment for both the test automation software and the system under test (SUT) to save costs and reduce setup time. What should be the primary concern of TechSol's testing team regarding the suggested setup of using the same environment for both the test automation software and the SUT?

The setup will cause interference between the test automation software and the SUT. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor in the success of test automation?

Ease of implementing automated test scripts Signup and view all the answers

What should be involved in designing the Test Automation Architecture (TAA)?

Software Engineers Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the factors influencing the long-term success of test automation projects?

A practical and consistent Test Automation Strategy must consider the costs, benefits, and risks of applying automation to both old and new parts of the System Under Test (SUT). Signup and view all the answers

A financial software company, FinTech Corp, is implementing a test automation project for their new application, FinancePro. The project has moved past the pilot stage and is now focused on long-term success. The team is discussing the Test Automation Framework (TAF) and realizes they need to ensure the TAF is easy to use and maintain. They are particularly concerned about troubleshooting failing tests and ensuring the test environment is consistent. Which of the following actions should FinTech Corp prioritize to address their concerns about troubleshooting failing tests and ensuring consistency in the test environment?

Ensure the TAF provides an easy way to troubleshoot failing tests and maintain a dedicated test environment Signup and view all the answers

What factors influence test automation in the context of the SUT and its environment?

Levels of intrusion Signup and view all the answers

What can be done during the development of the architecture and technical design of the SUT to support test automation?

Plan for automation Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors should be considered when determining an appropriate test automation solution for a software under test (SUT) and its environment?

The extent of hardware elements utilized, such as touchscreens and communication interfaces. Signup and view all the answers

What is the suggested action when some SUT dependencies are changed to ones not supported by the test tool?

Sync upgrades for development/test environments and the test tool Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to implement SUT testability in parallel with other features of the SUT?

It enables the development team to plan and budget for necessary software interfaces early in the project. Signup and view all the answers

How should TAS components be designed to facilitate easy substitution and maintenance?

By adhering to the replacement principle Signup and view all the answers

How are test cases related to test objectives or SUT requirements in the test generation layer?

Through automated algorithms Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of editing and navigating test suite structures in the test generation layer?

To organize and structure test cases Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a capability for automated test generation?

Ability to manually design test cases. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of providing access to test libraries in the test definition layer?

To support keyword-driven approaches Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions performed by the test execution layer's components involves transforming input data?

Interpreting test data and test cases into executable scripts Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a function provided by the test adaptation layer according to the text?

Reporting test results Signup and view all the answers

What components might the configuration management of a TAS need to include?

Test definitions/specifications including test data Signup and view all the answers

What is required for project management in a test automation project?

Design the TAS development environment for easy extraction of status information (metrics) Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for effort estimation in a TAS project?

TAM Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following activities is not typically considered when capturing requirements for a Test Automation Approach (TAA)?

Deciding the implementation technology for test procedures Signup and view all the answers

Which paradigm involves driving the interaction between the Test Automation System (TAS) and the System Under Test (SUT) via service invocation from either peer?

Peer-to-peer paradigm Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following considerations is NOT part of designing the test execution layer in a Test Automation Architecture (TAA)?

Selection of test interfaces to the System Under Test (SUT) Signup and view all the answers

A software company, DevTech Solutions, is embarking on a project to design a Test Automation Architecture (TAA) for their new suite of mobile applications. The Test Automation Engineer (TAE) must determine which aspects of the test process should be automated, and which test levels and roles need to be supported. They are also considering various abstraction levels to enhance flexibility and maintainability. To ensure that the TAA can support different test levels and roles while maintaining flexibility and adaptability, which of the following activities should the TAE prioritize and why?

Focus on capturing detailed requirements for each test level and role Signup and view all the answers

Which option combines both abstraction and automated script generation when translating test procedures into automated test scripts?

The TAE uses a tool to translate test procedures into automated test scripts Signup and view all the answers

Which approaches can be used for "The TAE designs test procedures, and transforms them into automated test scripts" or "The TAE uses a tool to translate test procedures into automated test scripts" of test case automation?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

Which approach can be used for "The TAE implements test cases directly into automated test scripts" of test case automation?

Capture/playback approach Signup and view all the answers

What is the principal concept of linear scripting?

Repeating manual test steps Signup and view all the answers

What are the cons of linear scripting?

Both A and B Signup and view all the answers

What is the major difference between structured scripting and linear scripting?

Introduction of a script library Signup and view all the answers

What are the pros of data-driven testing?

Provides deeper testing in specific areas Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of test focus during architecture definition?

Both A and B Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aspects should be considered when designing a Test Automation Architecture (TAA) for a System Under Test (SUT)?

The level of automation required for test execution. Signup and view all the answers

How does the TAS development process ensure continuous alignment with the changing SUT?

By integrating the TAS with the SUT during each phase Signup and view all the answers

What does the reuse of a TAS refer to according to syllabus?

Reusing TAS artifacts across different product lines frameworks domains and projects Signup and view all the answers

How can the TAS help increase the ability for reuse?

By following the TAA and revising it whenever needed Signup and view all the answers

What approach can be used to adjust a TAS to an SUT configuration?

TAS parameterization Signup and view all the answers

What is TAS reuse mainly dependent on?

Ensuring the correctness of any TAS artifact Signup and view all the answers

During the pilot phase of test automation deployment what is an important consideration regarding the TAS functionality?

aligning with existing processes Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of monitoring TAS usage benefits and costs over time?

to gather information about actual usage Signup and view all the answers

When is a new TAS or a new version typically deployed during a software project?

During code freeze Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration before deploying a TAS for the first time?

Infrastructure definition Signup and view all the answers

What is a crucial step needed for maintenance deployments of a TAS?

Adaptation of the test suite to the new version Signup and view all the answers

What are the essential characteristics of test automation solutions (TAS)?

Understandable Signup and view all the answers

What category of maintenance involves making changes to support more test types or test automation for a new SUT?

Preventive maintenance Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Document Details
Number: 000-000
Passing Score: 800
Time Limit: 120 minutes
File Version: 1.0
General Information
This document is a test, likely a software testing exam.
The test covers various aspects of software testing, focusing on test automation.

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Description

This software testing exam evaluates your knowledge and skills in various aspects of testing, specifically focusing on test automation. You have 120 minutes to complete the test with a passing score of 800. Prepare to demonstrate your expertise in this critical area of software development.