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Questions and Answers
What defines system software?
What defines system software?
Which of the following is an example of application software?
Which of the following is an example of application software?
What is the primary function of an operating system?
What is the primary function of an operating system?
What happens to software when it is not in use?
What happens to software when it is not in use?
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Which of the following is NOT a function of the operating system?
Which of the following is NOT a function of the operating system?
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What distinguishes OpenOffice and LibreOffice from each other?
What distinguishes OpenOffice and LibreOffice from each other?
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Which of the following is NOT an example of communication software?
Which of the following is NOT an example of communication software?
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What is the primary purpose of plug-ins in web development?
What is the primary purpose of plug-ins in web development?
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Which of the following web browsers is considered outdated and has largely been replaced?
Which of the following web browsers is considered outdated and has largely been replaced?
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Which financial application is specifically designed for personal accounting?
Which financial application is specifically designed for personal accounting?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of HTML5 regarding multimedia content?
Which of the following is a characteristic of HTML5 regarding multimedia content?
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Which of the following is NOT a component of a Graphical User Interface?
Which of the following is NOT a component of a Graphical User Interface?
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What feature allows direct user interaction with the computer's interface?
What feature allows direct user interaction with the computer's interface?
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Which application is used for web authoring?
Which application is used for web authoring?
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Which of the following is NOT a type of application software mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a type of application software mentioned?
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Which of the following statements is true regarding shortcut keys?
Which of the following statements is true regarding shortcut keys?
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Which UIS component allows users to select from a list of options?
Which UIS component allows users to select from a list of options?
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What type of applications are typically bundled with most operating systems?
What type of applications are typically bundled with most operating systems?
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What defines application software?
What defines application software?
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Which Windows component provides options for completing a small task?
Which Windows component provides options for completing a small task?
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Study Notes
Module 1.2 Software
- Software is a set of instructions that tells a computer what to do
- When a computer needs to perform a different task, a different program/app is needed
- Software is stored on a storage device (hard drive) when inactive
- Software must be loaded into memory for the CPU to execute instructions
Application vs System Software
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System software: Controls, supports, or operates the computer.
- Examples: Operating system, anti-virus software, WinZip
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Application software: A group of programs that perform specific tasks for users
- Examples: Word processing, typing tutors, gaming
Types of Operating Systems
- Examples: Windows 8, Windows 10, macOS Sierra, Linux (Ubuntu)
- Software that manages all the computer's activities
GUI (Graphical User Interface)
- The way the content on the screen is arranged and displayed to the user
- Includes "Live" tiles and menus
Windows Accessories
- Useful add-on apps bundled with the operating system
- Examples include Snipping Tool, Calculator
Taking Screenshots
- Allows capturing images of the computer screen
Application Software (continued)
- Apps performing specific tasks, downloaded separately
- Includes Office suite (Word, Spreadsheet, Database, Presentation software)
- Additional categories include communication software (e.g., email, Outlook, Skype), desktop publishing (e.g., QuarkXPress, InDesign), games (e.g., League of Legends, Grand Theft Auto), web authoring software (e.g., Adobe Dreamweaver)
Computer Device Security
- Covers the evolution of authentication, including how passwords are used.
Web Browsers and Plug-ins
- Web browsers (e.g., Edge, Chrome, Firefox) allow access to web pages
- Plug-ins (e.g., Flash, QuickTime) enhance multimedia elements on web pages
- HTML5 now allows for multimedia features without relying on plug-ins
Windows Components
- Dialog boxes provide options for completing tasks
- Warning messages indicate errors
- Tabs, radio buttons, textbox, command buttons are common layout components
- Combo and list boxes provide multiple selections
Module 2.1 Software (Written Activity)
- Homework for Module 2.1 Software is in the theory book.
Test and Improve
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Application vs. system software:
- Application software performs specific tasks, while system software controls and supports the computer.
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The operating system:
- Windows, macOS, iOS, Android are varieties of operating systems.
- Windows range comprises operating systems from Windows 8 / 10 and later
- Mac, OS X and iOS, Android operate on mobile devices
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Windows:
- includes desktop elements like icons, tiles, shortcuts, sub-menus, shortcut keys, along with useful features and programs.
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Description
Test your knowledge on software fundamentals, including the differences between system and application software, types of operating systems, and the concept of GUI. This quiz covers essential concepts that are critical for understanding how software operates within computers.