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Software Construction Week 3: Object-Oriented Analysis and Design

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Software Construction Week 3: Object-Oriented Analysis and Design

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Object-Oriented Analysis and Design?

Finding and describing concepts in the problem domain (correct)

Understanding and describing software development processes

Defining software solutions and implementing them in code

Analyzing and designing graphical user interfaces

What is the primary way objects interact with each other in Object-Oriented Application?

Through message passing (correct)

Through method overriding

Through data sharing

Through function pointers

What is the term for the concept that objects have properties and behavior?

Property-behavior duality (correct)

Message passing

State transition

Object interaction

What is the primary goal of Object-Oriented Analysis?

To understand and describe concepts in the problem domain Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between Object-Oriented Analysis and Design?

Both analysis and design are object-oriented Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the collection of discrete objects interacting with each other?

Object-Oriented Application Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of objects in an Object-Oriented Application?

They have both properties and behavior Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the notation and process in Object-Oriented Analysis and Design?

To develop a logical solution based on objects Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Introduction to Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD)

OOAD is a software development approach that emphasizes a logical solution based on objects.

Object-Oriented Application

A collection of discrete objects that interact with each other.
Objects have properties and behaviors that cause state transitions.
Interactions occur through message passing, where a sender object sends a request (message) to a receiver object to invoke a method of the receiver object.

Object Structure

An object consists of:
- Data
- Functions (methods)
- Messages (requests) sent to other objects

OOAD Process

Analysis: understanding, finding, and describing concepts in the problem domain.
Design: understanding and defining software solutions/objects that represent the analysis concepts, which will eventually be implemented in code.
OOAD involves both a notation and a process.

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Description

This quiz covers the basics of object-oriented analysis and design, including the benefits of OOAD and how to apply it in software construction. Learn about the fundamental concepts of OOAD, including objects, properties, behavior, and message passing.