Software Architecture Overview

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What methodology is eXtreme Programming (XP) known for?

XP is known for being a lightweight, humanistic, efficient, low risk, flexible, and predictable methodology for developing software.

What are the core values of Agile as applied in XP?

The core values of Agile in XP include communication, simplicity, feedback, courage, respect, and the shared responsibility for quality and project success.

What is the main principle behind Test Driven Development (TDD) in XP?

The main principle behind TDD in XP is to write automated tests before writing the code to fulfill those tests.

What is Pair Programming in the context of XP?

Pair Programming in XP involves two programmers sitting together at the same workstation to develop code collaboratively.

What are the core values of eXtreme Programming (XP) and how do they influence software development?

The core values of XP are communication, simplicity, feedback, courage, respect, and responsibility. These values emphasize the importance of collaboration, continuous improvement, and adaptability in the software development process.

Explain the concept of User Stories in XP and why they are important in software development.

User Stories are representations of requirements from the end-user's perspective. They help in understanding what the user needs, why they need it, and who will benefit from it.

What is Test Driven Development (TDD) and how is it implemented in eXtreme Programming (XP)?

Test Driven Development (TDD) is a software development approach where tests are written before the code. In XP, TDD ensures that code is developed incrementally and is continuously tested for correctness.

Describe the concept of Pair Programming in XP and its advantages.

Pair Programming in XP involves two programmers working together at the same workstation. The advantages include shared responsibility, reduced risk, and improved knowledge sharing within the team.

How does the Agile value of 'Courage' manifest in eXtreme Programming (XP)?

In XP, 'Courage' encourages developers to share their work openly for review, inspection, and editing by others. It promotes transparency, continuous improvement, and a culture of feedback.

Explain the role of Quality in eXtreme Programming (XP) and why it is considered everyone's responsibility.

In XP, Quality is a fundamental aspect of software development where all team members are responsible for ensuring the success of the project. Quality is not just about the final product but also about the processes followed throughout the development lifecycle.

How does eXtreme Programming (XP) address the challenges posed by a rapidly changing environment?

XP tackles the uncertainty of rapidly changing environments by promoting adaptability, simplicity, and frequent feedback. It encourages teams to focus on developing working solutions quickly rather than waiting for perfect plans.

What is the significance of Knowledge Sharing in Pair Programming within eXtreme Programming (XP)?

Knowledge Sharing in Pair Programming is crucial as it helps in reducing overall project risk, improving code quality, and enhancing team collaboration. It ensures that knowledge is not siloed within individual team members.

How does eXtreme Programming (XP) ensure that team members maintain Respect among each other?

XP emphasizes the value of Respect by encouraging open communication, active listening, and constructive feedback within the team. Respect ensures that team members value each other's contributions, opinions, and perspectives.

Why is Continuous Feedback essential in eXtreme Programming (XP) and how does it contribute to the development process?

Continuous Feedback in XP ensures that the team receives timely input from customers, stakeholders, and team members. It helps in validating assumptions, adapting to changes, and identifying areas for improvement throughout the development lifecycle.

Explore the fundamental concepts of software architecture, including the structures of a system, relationships among components, and the decomposition of a software system into subsystems. Learn about programming at both high and low levels within software architecture.

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