Sociology Quiz: Deviance and Conformity
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic that distinguishes negative deviance from positive deviance?

  • Idealization of group norms
  • Failure to meet accepted norms (correct)
  • Rejection of norms
  • Degree of perfectionism
  • What is the outcome of positive deviance?

  • Rejection of group norms
  • Acceptance of societal norms
  • Imbalance and extremes of perfectionism (correct)
  • Deviation from personal expectations
  • What is the behavior of negative deviants in relation to norms?

  • They are unaware of norms
  • They reject or misinterpret norms (correct)
  • They conform to norms perfectly
  • They idealize group norms
  • What is the result of negative deviance in relation to personal appearance in American society?

    <p>Obesity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between positive and negative deviance?

    <p>One involves over-conformity and the other involves under-conformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the common outcome of both positive and negative deviance?

    <p>Disruption and difficulty in management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Deviance Types

    • Deviance can be either negative or positive.

    Negative Deviance

    • Involves behavior that fails to meet accepted norms.
    • People exhibiting negative deviance may: • Reject the norms • Misinterpret the norms • Be unaware of the norms
    • This type of behavior is commonly associated with the concept of deviance.

    Positive Deviance

    • Involves over-conformity to norms, leading to imbalance and extremes of perfectionism.
    • Positive deviants idealize group norms.
    • Positive deviance can be as disruptive and hard to manage as negative deviance.
    • Examples: • The norm of personal appearance in American society, where the media promotes extreme thinness, leading to: • Negative deviants becoming obese • Positive deviants developing anorexia

    Key Concepts

    • Deviance departs from norms.
    • Negative deviance uncovers unacceptable norms.
    • Positive deviance over-expects norms.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of deviance, a concept in sociology that involves behavior that violates cultural norms. Explore the differences between negative and positive deviance.

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