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Questions and Answers
Studies that describe and help us better understand some aspect of society are examples of?
Researchers who make their findings known to nonacademic audiences are engaging in?
Minoosh created a study to measure how different after-school programs affected students' grades. Her study is an example of?
Evidence that is based in numbers is known as ________ data.
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Evidence that is non-numerical, such as information gathered from interviews or observation, is known as ________ data.
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In a sociological study of the relationship between variables, what is associated with and/or causes change in the value of the other?
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What is an educated guess that explains the relationship between two variables in a study called?
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What is the term that refers to a relationship in which one variable is connected to change in another variable?
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Qualitative data and quantitative data are examples of?
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The two key components of social research are theory and?
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Study Notes
Research Types and Definitions
- Studies that enhance understanding of societal aspects are classified as basic research.
- Researchers communicating findings to broader audiences engage in public sociology.
- Minoosh's study, which evaluates after-school programs to inform funding, exemplifies applied research.
Data Types
- Quantitative data refers to evidence that is numerical in nature.
- Qualitative data encompasses non-numerical evidence, often derived from interviews and observations.
Variables in Research
- An independent variable is one that influences changes in another variable within a study.
- The relationship between variables that leads to change is characterized by correlation.
Hypotheses and Research Methodology
- A hypothesis is a well-informed prediction explaining the relationship between variables in research.
- The foundation of social research comprises two key components: theory and knowledge.
Evidence and Research Importance
- Empirical evidence includes both qualitative and quantitative data, forming the basis for scientific study.
- Understanding these aspects of research helps in effectively analyzing and interpreting sociological issues.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the different types of research in sociology with this quiz. You'll encounter questions about applied and basic research, as well as public sociology. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of these key concepts.