Sociology Research Methods Quiz

Questions and Answers

What is the importance of interpretive framework?

It leads to in-depth knowledge of a participant's social world.

The term Interpretive Framework can be defined as:

A sociological research approach that seeks in-depth understanding of a topic or subject through observation or interaction.

Tyson is conducting which research method?

Field Research

Kyle is collecting newspaper clippings. This is an example of ______.

Secondary Data Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an unethical sociological research practice?

Observing study participants without their consent Signup and view all the answers

Carmen's pledging with a sorority is an example of _____.

Participant Observation Signup and view all the answers

Quincia is conducting a(n)

Ethnography Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a purpose of the American Sociological Association's code of ethics?

To ensure financial gain for researchers Signup and view all the answers

Kevin's study had a high level of _____.

Reliability Signup and view all the answers

Alona is employing a _____ research method.

Quantitative Signup and view all the answers

The process of analyzing the behavior of individuals and society is referred to as:

Figuration Signup and view all the answers

Which man coined the term positivism?

Auguste Comte Signup and view all the answers

Please define C. Wright Mill's sociological imagination.

How individuals understand their own and others' pasts in relation to history and social structure. Signup and view all the answers

Which perspective would Jeremy's argument fall under?

Conflict Theory Signup and view all the answers

Weber's proposal of antipositivism influenced sociological researchers to ______.

Gain subjective understanding of human cultural norms Signup and view all the answers

What does Verstehen mean?

To understand in a deep way Signup and view all the answers

Qualitative sociology focuses on:

In-depth interviews, focus groups, and/or analysis of content sources. Signup and view all the answers

Max Weber, Georg Simmel, and Karl Marx were all advocates of:

Conflict Theory Signup and view all the answers

Eleanor's analysis is _, while Felix's analysis is _.

Macro-level; Micro-level Signup and view all the answers

The three men created _____.

An innovation Signup and view all the answers

This is an example of ______.

Ethnocentrism Signup and view all the answers

What group defines themselves through a rejection of the mainstream?

Hipsters Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a formal norm within the United States?

Making eye contact when speaking Signup and view all the answers

Kurt's perspective is an example of _______.

Cultural Imperialism Signup and view all the answers

Language is defined as:

A symbolic system of communication through which culture is translated. Signup and view all the answers

What is a difference between a more and a folkway?

Mores may carry serious consequences if violated; folkways do not. Signup and view all the answers

The L Word and Queer as Folk depicted the lives of members of the LGBT community, thus giving viewers a glimpse into a:

Subculture Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of cultural relativism?

Helena putting aside her vegetarianism to eat meat that the culture of the study is on Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a cultural universal?

Incest taboos Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Interpretive Framework

Key for gaining deep insight into participants' social experiences.
Sociological research method emphasizing understanding through direct engagement rather than hypothesis testing.

Research Methods

Field Research: Tyson's undercover study observing high school students illustrates the method.
Secondary Data: Kyle's collection of newspaper clippings reflects this type of data gathering.
Participant Observation: Carmen's involvement in sorority pledging provides a clear example of active participation in research.
Ethnography: Quincia's observational study in a rural town showcases thorough, qualitative exploration.

Ethics in Research

Ethical guidelines aim to protect participants; unethical practices include non-consensual observation.
The American Sociological Association’s code of ethics does not aim for researchers' financial gain.

Research Validity

Kevin's study indicating a strong correlation between line length and customer enjoyment exemplifies high reliability.
Alona's survey on student morale after a scandal demonstrates quantitative research methods.

Sociological Concepts

Figuration: Explores the interconnectedness of individual behaviors and social influences.
C. Wright Mills' sociological imagination emphasizes the relationship between personal experiences and larger historical contexts.

Theoretical Perspectives

Conflict Theory: Jeremy's critique of college admissions highlights societal power struggles.
Max Weber, Georg Simmel, and Karl Marx are prominent advocates of this approach, focusing on conflict dynamics in society.
Antipositivism encourages researchers to understand cultural norms through subjective experience.

Sociological Terms

Verstehen: Refers to a deep understanding of social contexts and individuals.
Qualitative Sociology: Employs interviews and focus groups for detailed data acquisition.
Macro-level vs. Micro-level Analyses: Eleanor's work on global political awareness represents macro-level studies, while Felix's examination of personal relationships shows micro-level focus.

Innovation and Culture

The invention of Napster marked a significant innovation in music sharing technology.
Ethnocentrism: Elise's negative judgment of Thai culture exemplifies viewing one's own culture as superior.
Cultural Imperialism: Kurt's perspective on providing items to the Amish community reflects an imposition of cultural values.

Norms and Language

Formal Norms: Acquaintanceship practices differ; spontaneous interactions like eye contact are less formal.
Mores vs. Folkways: Mores involve serious consequences when breached, while folkways relate to casual social customs.
Cultural Universals: Practices such as incest taboos are recognized across diverse cultures.

Subcultures and Cultural Relativism

Shows like "The L Word" and "Queer as Folk" introduce viewers to LGBT subcultures.
Cultural relativism is illustrated when Helena prioritizes local customs over her vegetarian beliefs.

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Description

Test your knowledge on various research methods within sociology, including interpretive frameworks, field research, participant observation, and ethical practices. This quiz covers essential concepts and examples related to effective sociological research.