Sociology of Pharmaceuticals Development and Regulation
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Questions and Answers

What is the proposed conceptualization of interests in the article?

A realist conceptualization of interests is proposed in opposition to the fashionable view that interests, objectivity and reality are merely social constructs.

How are the objective interests of pharmaceutical companies and patients/public health characterized?

The objective interests of pharmaceutical companies are in profit-maximization, while the objective interests of patients/public health are in the optimization of drugs’ benefit-risk ratios.

What is the relationship between the interests of pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical regulation?

The relationship between the interests of pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical regulation is best characterized by ‘neo-liberal corporate bias’ at the macro- and meso-levels.

How is bias from commercial interests manifested at the micro-social level of science-based pharmaceutical testing and regulatory decision making?

<p>Bias from commercial interests is examined using a realist sociology of scientific knowledge, which appreciates that assessment of the validity of techno-scientific knowledge claims is essential for their sociological explanation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What have commercial interests been shown to bias science away from, and in favor of?

<p>Commercial interests have been shown to bias science away from the interests of public health, in favor of industry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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