Sociology IGCSE Unit 1 & 2 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How do sociologists approach the study of society?

Sociologists approach the study of society by examining social behaviors, structures, and institutions using various research methods.

What types of data and evidence do sociologists use?

Sociologists use a variety of data and evidence including surveys, interviews, observations, and existing literature.

How do sociologists investigate society?

Sociologists investigate society through systematic research, which includes defining problems, gathering data, and analyzing results.

How do we learn our identity?

<p>We learn our identity through interactions with family, peers, culture, and societal influences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does society control us?

<p>Society controls us through norms, laws, and social expectations that dictate behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences our social identity?

<p>Our social identity is influenced by factors such as culture, social class, gender, race, and personal experiences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is social stratification?

<p>Social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of individuals in society based on wealth, power, and prestige.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What attempts have been made to reduce social inequalities?

<p>Attempts to reduce social inequalities include policy reforms, education initiatives, and social movements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has globalization affected inequalities between societies?

<p>Globalization has often exacerbated inequalities by creating disparities in wealth and access to resources across different regions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the different types of families?

<p>Different types of families include nuclear families, extended families, single-parent families, and childless families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the family for the individual and society?

<p>The family serves as a primary social unit that provides emotional support, socialization, and economic stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is family life changing?

<p>Family life is changing due to factors such as increased diversity in family structures, evolving gender roles, and shifting societal norms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is education and schooling?

<p>Education refers to the systematic process of gaining knowledge and skills, while schooling is the formal process of receiving education in an institutional setting.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the roles and functions of education?

<p>Education serves to socialize individuals, develop skills, promote critical thinking, and contribute to social cohesion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors help to explain differences in educational achievement and experience?

<p>Factors include socio-economic status, access to resources, parental involvement, and educational policies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are crime, deviance and social control?

<p>Crime refers to acts that violate laws, deviance encompasses behaviors that go against societal norms, and social control refers to mechanisms that regulate individual behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Coursebook Contents

  • The book covers core topics in Sociology for Cambridge IGCSE™ and O Level
  • Each unit covers multiple areas of sociological study
  • The book introduces students to research methods
  • The book explores identity and various social forces that shape it
  • It also investigates social stratification and inequality
  • Family structures and functions are investigated
  • The role and function of education are investigated from a sociological perspective
  • Finally, the book examines topics related to crime, deviance, and social control

Unit 1 Research Methods

  • The book explores how sociologists approach the study of society
  • It delves into different types of data used in sociological research
  • The unit covers the methods that sociologists use to investigate society

Unit 2 Identity: Self and Society

  • The unit explains how individuals learn their identity
  • It investigates how society exerts control over individuals
  • Finally, the unit explains factors influencing people's social identities

Unit 3 Social Stratification and Inequality

  • The unit defines social stratification and explores its various forms
  • It explores attempts to reduce inequalities
  • The unit analyzes how globalization impacts inequalities between societies

Unit 4 Family

  • The unit classifies different family types
  • It explores the role of the family for individuals and society as a whole
  • Finally, the unit analyzes changing dynamics within family life

Unit 5 Education

  • The unit defines the concepts of education and schooling
  • It examines the roles and functions of education in society
  • The unit investigates factors contributing to differences in educational achievements and experiences

Unit 6 Crime, Deviance, and Social Control

  • The unit defines the concepts of crime, deviance, and social control
  • It analyzes different theories of crime and deviance
  • The unit investigates the effectiveness of different methods of social control
  • It also explores the role of the media in shaping public perceptions of crime and deviance.

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Test your understanding of Research Methods and Identity in Sociology as covered in the Cambridge IGCSE™ syllabus. This quiz will help you explore how sociologists study society, the data used, and the impact of social forces on individual identities. Challenge yourself on these core concepts and enhance your sociological knowledge.

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