Sociology: Definition and Functions of a Nuclear Family

because family styles can be vastly different from culture to culture

Culture

They are the means by which the desired behaviour is achieved and maintained

<p>The kind of maternal care the child receives</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide for the needs of its members</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are linked intimately</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They can account for many of the deviant unusual behaviors in adults</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To provide a social unit for its members</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common residence, economic cooperation, and reproduction, including adults of both sexes, at least two of whom maintain a society-approved sexual relationship, and one or two children owed or adopted by cohabiting adults.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sexual, Economic, Reproductive, Educational or Socialization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Because it performs essential functions for everyday life and the transmission of culture from generation to generation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family performs multiple essential functions that are necessary for society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He does not recognize any other form of family except the nuclear, and does not accept alternatives to the family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Because he believes it is the only form of family that can adequately fulfill the essential functions of the family.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It emphasizes harmony and integration in the family, losing sight of the reality of conflicts and problems that occur in society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family helps maintain stability and social order, along with other institutions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The primary socialization of children in the society and stabilization of adult personality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It structures the child's personality according to the particular culture of that society, giving them an identity and making them fit to live with.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through the differentiation of parental roles, providing economic security and emotional support, and enabling anticipatory socialization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The breadwinner, providing economic security.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Producing warmth and emotional support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Producing cheap labor to be exploited by the Capitalist.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>At no cost to the employers, by inculcating values such as obedience to authority, punctuality, and efficiency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They help to maintain the oppression of generations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Structure, functions, assigned roles, distinct modes of interaction, availability of resources, progress through a life cycle, and individual members with special histories</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nuclear or Simple family</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Financial and other support</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Horizontal extended families result from siblings introducing their spouses, while vertical extended families involve one, two, or three generations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The woman is at the center of the family or single-headed household</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It has increased the possibility of vertical extended families</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Extended families include kinship ties, such as grandparents, aunts, and cousins, in addition to the simple family unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Traditional roles are being modified, such as in single-parent households</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family structure slows down the revolution by allowing members to vent their anger on each other rather than on the system, thereby consoling their anger.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The cultural pattern of matrifocal families can be traced to the African origins of the black slaves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Plantation System prevented slaves from forming stable families, and mothers and children were often kept together, leading to stronger bonding between mothers and children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Poverty prevents males from making financial contributions, leaving mothers to fend for themselves, and thus Matrifocality becomes the accepted cultural pattern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mother-child bond is the primary unit of bonding and closeness in Matrifocal families, leading to stronger relationships between mothers and children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Matrifocality becomes a feature of the subculture of poverty as mothers try to keep the family together in the face of poverty and lack of male financial contribution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In African cultural heritage, polygyny led to the mother being the basic unit of bonding and closeness, with the husband or father being marginal to the group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family structure in Matrifocal families reflects the historical context of slavery and the Plantation System, which prevented stable families and led to stronger mother-child bonds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Because family styles can be vastly different from culture to culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through laws and mores.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Early experiences can account for many of the deviant or unusual behaviors in adults.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Some kind of family organization is found in every culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A social unit of some number of people who are linked intimately and usually live together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Functioning as an economic unit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Culture influences the attitude towards illegitimate pregnancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A social unit of some number of people who are linked intimately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>structure, functions, assigned roles, distinct modes of interaction, availability of resources, progress through a life cycle, and being made up of individual members with special histories</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Nuclear or Simple and Extended or Blended</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Financial and other support</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Single Parent Matrifocal</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Greater life expectancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Horizontal and Vertical (consanguine)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Modifying traditional roles</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inclusion of grandparents, aunts, and cousins</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Primary socialization is significant in Parsons' view as it structures a child's personality according to the particular culture of that society, giving them an identity and making them fit to live with.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family provides stabilization for adult personalities by differentiating the roles of mothers and fathers, with mothers providing emotional support and fathers providing economic security, through anticipatory socialization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The main function of the family in a Capitalist society, according to Marx et al, is to produce cheap labor that can be exploited by the Capitalist, and to maintain this labor at no cost to the employer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family inculcates values in children such as obedience to authority, punctuality, and efficiency, which help to maintain the oppression of generations in a Capitalist society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The relationship between socialization and culture is significant in Parsons' view as socialization enables individuals to learn the culture of their society, which shapes their identity and enables them to fit in.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family contributes to the maintenance of social order by socializing children and stabilizing adult personalities, which enables individuals to participate in society and maintain social order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The implications of the family's role in producing cheap labor in a Capitalist society, according to Marx et al, are that it perpetuates the exploitation of labor and maintains the oppression of generations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family's role in socializing children and stabilizing adult personalities is crucial for maintaining social order, as it enables individuals to participate in society and maintain social order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family slows down the revolution by providing a support system for the spouses, which consoles them when they are angry at the Capitalist system, causing them to vent their anger on each other rather than on the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The African cultural heritage, particularly the practice of polygyny, led to the development of Matrifocal families in the Caribbean, where the mother was the basic unit of bonding and closeness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Plantation System contributed to the development of Matrifocal families by not encouraging stable families, leading to the breakup of families, and the subsequent bonding of children with their mothers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Poverty prevents males from making financial contributions, leading to mothers being left to fend for themselves, and thus, Matrifocal families become the accepted cultural pattern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Matrifocal family structure is a feature of the subculture of poverty, as mothers try to keep the family together despite the lack of financial resources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family provides a support system and slows down the revolution, thereby maintaining social order by consoling individuals and directing their anger away from the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The mother-child bond is a critical aspect of Matrifocal families in the Caribbean, which developed as a result of the historical context of slavery and the Plantation System, where children were often separated from their fathers and bonded with their mothers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's definition of a nuclear family is based on legal marriage, which is not a requirement for other forms of family structures. This implies that his theory is limited to Western societies and does not account for alternative forms of family structures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The family structure in Matrifocal families reflects the cultural values of the African diaspora, particularly the emphasis on the mother as the basic unit of bonding and closeness, which reveals the significance of African cultural heritage in shaping family structures in the Caribbean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's emphasis on harmony and integration reflects his functionalist view that the family is a unit that works together to maintain social order. However, this approach can be criticized for ignoring the reality of conflict and inequality within families.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Common residence is a key aspect of Murdock's definition of a nuclear family, as it allows for economic cooperation and the performance of family functions. This reflects his functionalist view that the family is a unit that works together to maintain social order.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's theory emphasizes the role of the nuclear family in socializing children and transmitting culture from one generation to the next. This implies that the family is essential for the continuation of social norms and values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's concept of the 'many-sided utility' of the family reflects his functionalist view that the family performs multiple functions essential for social order. This implies that the family is a critical institution that plays a central role in maintaining society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's definition of the nuclear family emphasizes the importance of reproduction for the continuation of society. This implies that the family is essential for the reproduction of society and the transmission of cultural values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's claim implies that the nuclear family is a universal institution that is essential for the functioning of society. This has implications for the study of family structures, as it suggests that the nuclear family is a fundamental unit of analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Murdock's theory emphasizes the role of the family in educating children and shaping individual behavior. This implies that the family is a critical institution for socialization and the transmission of cultural values.</p> Signup and view all the answers