Societal Development and Technology Quiz

Primary Human Needs

• Influence societal advancement and technological innovation.
• Involve societal development and the quest for technological advancement.

Heidegger on Nature as "Standing Reserve"

• Views nature as a resource subject to human exploitation.
• Argues that modern technology treats nature as a means to an end.

Heidegger’s Criticism of Modern Technology

• Criticizes modern technology for treating human creativity as a resource.
• Digital technology reduces human ideas to a resource to be exploited.

Incan vs. Egyptian Agricultural Innovations

• Each civilization made advancements in agriculture.
• The Incan empire implemented advanced irrigation systems.

Public vs.Private Goods

• Public goods are non-excludable and accessible to everyone in a society.
• National defense is an example of a public good.

Difference between Basic High School and PSHS

• The curriculum at PSHS emphasizes advanced science education.
• PSHS prioritizes science research opportunities and the development of future scientists.

Utilitarianism vs.Hedonism and Stoicism

• Utilitarianism promotes collective happiness through self-control and communal well-being.
• Hedonism and Stoicism also focus on happiness and well-being but adopt different approaches.

Philippine Science and Technology Policies on Brain Drain

• Address brain drain through funding of basic research and innovation.
• Incentivize Filipino scientists to contribute their expertise in the Philippines.

Charles Darwin's Contributions

• Known for theories on natural selection and evolution.
• His ideas contributed significantly to our understanding of the natural world.

Challenging Forth in Modern Technology

• Modern technology forces nature to serve human needs, altering the natural order.
• Technological advancements impose new pressures on the environment.

Evolutionary Changes and Mental Health

• Offer insights into the biological and evolutionary aspects of mental health.
• Show a complex relationship between evolution and mental states.

Heidegger’s Definition of Techne

• Views techne as a skill that involves craftsmanship and art.
• He argues for a holistic understanding of technology that incorporates both technical and artistic elements.

Balik Scientist Program

• Incentivizes Filipino Scientists to return home and contribute their expertise.
• The program aims to bring back skilled professionals and address brain drain within the science sector.

Green Economy

• Balances economic growth with environmental sustainability through resource efficiency.
• Focuses on minimizing environmental impact while promoting sustainable practices.

Heidegger’s Four Causes vs.Aristotle’s

• Heidegger's four causes add a layer of truth to his philosophy.
• Unlike Aristotle, Heidegger emphasizes that truth is uncovered rather than created.

Role of CHED in Science Education

• Oversees higher education policies in both public and private institutions.
• Plays a pivotal role in shaping and regulating science education in the Philippines.

Aristotle on Human Flourishing

• Defines human flourishing as living a virtuous life.
• Emphasizes the pursuit of ethics and virtue as a key to a meaningful and fulfilling life.

Freud’s Psychoanalytic Theory

• Highlights the influence of unconscious desires on decision-making.
• Explores the role of the subconscious mind in shaping human behavior

Seligman’s Well-Being Theory

• Promotes mental health through interconnected elements of well-being.
• Focuses on building a well-rounded sense of happiness and fulfillment.

Philippine Technology Transfer Act of 2009

• Aims to enhance research and technology transfer within the country.
• To bridge the gap between scientific research and the real world.

Darwin’s Theory and Climate Change

• Climate change accelerates natural selection through selective pressures on species.
• Some species may thrive while others struggle to survive.

Heliocentric Theory by Copernicus

• Replaced the geocentric model, positioning the sun at the center of the solar system.
• This paradigm shift revolutionized astronomy.

Aristotle vs.Plato on Happiness and Morality

• Both philosophers link happiness and morality, though they have different views on how achieving the good life.
• Aristotle and Plato explored the interconnectedness of happiness and ethical conduct with varying approaches.

Famous Indigenous Technologies

• Include medical incubator, banana catsup, and mole remover.
• Demonstrate creativity and ingenuity in various forms of technology and innovation.

Philippine Science Education Challenges

• Lack of facilities, teacher shortages, and insufficient resources impact progress.
• These challenges directly affect the quality and accessibility of science education.

Poiesis vs.Physis in Heidegger’s Theory

• Poiesis involves revealing through technology, while physis reveals through nature.
• Illustrates the distinct impacts of technology and nature on human understanding.

Heidegger’s Concept of Revealing

• Modern technology exploits nature instead of understanding it.
• Highlights the dangers of a purely instrumental and exploitative approach to technology.

Humanism

• Focuses on autonomy, individual self-determination, and human potential.
• Emphasizes the inherent value and potential of every human being.

Role of Positive Relationships in Human Flourishing

• Provide emotional support and foster a sense of belonging.
• Strengthen social bonds and contribute to individual well-being.

Epicurus on Pleasure

• Life's purpose centers on the pursuit of pleasure and avoiding pain.
• Emphasizes the pursuit of happiness through maximizing pleasant experiences.

Heidegger’s “Challenging Forth”

• Explains modern technology exhausts nature’s potential for human use.
• Highlights the unsustainable nature of technology's relentless extraction from the environment.

Contributions of Robert Hooke and van Leeuwenhoek

• Advanced biological sciences through microscopy and cell theory.
• their contributions revolutionized our understanding of microscopic life.

AMBISYON NATIN 2040

• A long-term development plan for the Philippines.
• Aims to guide the country's progress towards a prosperous and sustainable future.