Social Work Module 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What historical movement significantly influenced the beginnings of the social work profession?

  • The Enlightenment Era
  • The Victorian Charity Movement
  • The Industrial Revolution (correct)
  • The Civil Rights Movement

Which of the following approaches emphasizes the importance of understanding the historical context of community issues?

  • Cognitive Theory
  • Structural Theory (correct)
  • Solution-Focused Approach
  • Behavioral Theory

What is the primary focus of the practice model in social work?

  • Only direct intervention strategies
  • Individual client assessments
  • Theoretical knowledge
  • Integrating various approaches and methodologies (correct)

Which stage follows the assessment and planning in direct social work practice with individuals?

<p>Intervention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does anti-oppressive practice (AOP) approach social work?

<p>By promoting systemic change to address power imbalances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key concept in understanding multi-generational trauma according to Indigenous worldviews?

<p>Interconnectedness of communities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'The Sixties Scoop' as it relates to social work history?

<p>The removal of Indigenous children from their families (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key aspect distinguishes structural/critical social work from traditional social work?

<p>Emphasis on socioeconomic factors and power dynamics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historical impact has child welfare had regarding colonialism?

<p>It has enacted and supported colonialism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major focus of child welfare systems according to current practices?

<p>Increasing collaboration across services. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a protective factor for mental health?

<p>Low socioeconomic status. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should mental health issues be framed according to contemporary understanding?

<p>As having social and structural dimensions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Harm Reduction' refer to in the context of social work?

<p>Approaches aimed at minimizing negative consequences of substance use. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the interlocking issues discussed in relation to mental health?

<p>Racism and its impact on mental health. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aspects of childhood in Canada has changed over time?

<p>The dynamic concept of child and childhood. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant risk factor for mental health issues?

<p>Chronic stress and trauma. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Victorian Charity Movement

The Victorian Charity Movement focused on helping the poor and disadvantaged through charitable organizations and individual acts of kindness. It aimed to address social problems like poverty, disease, and crime through moral reform and individual improvement.

Social Gospel

The Social Gospel was a movement that believed in applying Christian principles to social problems, advocating for social justice and reform. It emphasized the importance of addressing poverty, inequality, and injustice through practical actions.

Settlement Houses

Settlement Houses were community centers established in poor neighborhoods, providing services like education, healthcare, and social support to residents. They sought to address social inequality and poverty through direct intervention and community engagement.

The Sixties Scoop

The Sixties Scoop refers to the forced removal of Indigenous children from their families and communities into non-Indigenous homes, primarily during the 1960s. This practice resulted in severed cultural connections, disruption of family ties, and the loss of Indigenous languages and traditions.

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Practice Models in Social Work

Practice models in social work provide a framework and specific steps for addressing client needs within a particular area of practice. They aim to guide social workers in their interventions and ensure consistent and effective service delivery.

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Cognitive Theory

Cognitive theory emphasizes the role of thoughts, beliefs, and perceptions in shaping behavior and emotional responses. It suggests that understanding a client's cognitive processes is crucial for effective intervention and change.

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Ecosystems/Biopsychosocial Theory

Ecosystems/Biopsychosocial theory emphasizes the interconnectedness of biological, psychological, and social factors in influencing a person's well-being. It acknowledges the complex interplay of these factors in understanding and addressing client needs.

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Anti-Oppressive Practice (AOP)

Anti-oppressive practice (AOP) aims to address systemic oppression and inequality by challenging power imbalances, promoting social justice, and advocating for marginalized groups. It empowers clients by recognizing their strengths and supporting their efforts to overcome barriers.

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What is childhood?

A complex and evolving concept, influenced by social, cultural, and historical factors. There's no one definition, but childhood is a period of growth and development marked by dependency, vulnerability, and the need for care and protection.

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What is the strengths-based approach in child welfare?

This approach focuses on the potential for growth and development of children, emphasizing their strengths and capabilities. It aims to provide support and interventions to help them thrive.

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What is the protection-focused approach in child welfare?

This involves seeing childhood as a period of vulnerability and risk, requiring protection from potential harm. It focuses on identifying and preventing maltreatment, ensuring children's safety.

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What is the 'Child Welfare Pendulum'?

The Child Welfare system is constantly evolving, moving between different approaches. It may shift from focusing heavily on protection to emphasizing the strengths of children and families.

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Study Notes

Social Work Module 1 Notes

  • Social work historically focused on poverty and social conditions.
  • Modern social work focuses on helping people overcome personal and social issues, achieving social justice and tackling oppression.
  • Social work examines the link between personal problems and societal structures.
  • Social work practice occurs in various settings like public agencies, non-profit organizations, and private institutions.
  • Social work practice addresses a range of issues, targets (micro, mezzo, macro), and uses diverse methods.
  • Indigenous knowledge and historical context are crucial to understanding Canadian social work.
  • Residential schools, the 60s scoop, and colonialist systems negatively impacted Indigenous peoples.
  • Social work's history emerged during the industrial revolution, including concerns about agrarian to industrial shifts, poverty, and exploitation of children.
  • Early poor laws and Victorian Charity approaches had limited success addressing poverty.

Social Work Module 2 Notes

  • The Charity Organization Society (COS) approach focused on individual character flaws as the cause of poverty, using home visits and assessments.
  • Early social reformers criticized the COS approach, believing social conditions, rather than individual character, caused poverty.
  • The Social Gospel movement combined religious values with social reform, advocating for social and religious conditions.
  • Settlement houses provided support and resources to communities experiencing poverty.
  • The rise of professionalization involved more formal training and education in social work.
  • The 60s scoop involved the removal of Indigenous children from their families.

Social Work Module 3 Notes

  • Social work theories provide a framework for understanding the world and guiding practice.
  • Social work practice often integrates different theories and approaches.
  • Cognitive theory explores the role of thoughts in shaping behavior.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) focuses on identifying distorted thoughts and replacing them with healthier ways of thinking.
  • Ecosystem/biopsychosocial theory emphasizes the interactions between individuals and their environment.
  • Systems theory analyzes the interconnections between different parts of a system.
  • Ecological theory examines the interactions of individuals with their environment in various levels.
  • Solution-focused, strengths-based, and narrative approaches focus on existing strengths and resources within the individual and their environment.
  • Anti-oppressive practice examines power imbalances rooted in social structures and critiques systems that promote injustice.

Social Work Module 4 Notes

  • Direct social work practice involves working directly with individuals, groups, and communities, addressing their expressed needs and issues.
  • Direct practice requires understanding each individual's and group's situation to develop a tailored plan.
  • The intake stage of direct practice includes developing rapport, understanding the situation, and setting goals.
  • The assessment stage involves comprehensive understanding of client issues.
  • Goal-setting includes collaboratively establishing goals that address the client needs and situation.
  • The intervention stage is focused on implementing the developed plan.
  • Evaluation focuses on evaluating what’s working, problem solving and making modifications when necessary
  • Termination is about closing the helping relationship and planning future needs.
  • Social work with groups requires an understanding of group dynamics and interactions.

Social Work Module 5 Notes

  • Structural/critical social work analyzes the existing social order and its contributing factors to various societal issues.
  • It explores how social structures and policies create and perpetuate oppression and inequality.
  • Anti-oppressive practice is a critical way to approach social work with the lens of social justices.
  • Anti-oppressive practice (AOP) examines how systems of power and privilege oppress individuals and communities.

Social Work Module 6 Notes

  • Community social work emerges from the settlement house movement and social gospel movement.
  • Community work seeks to understand the specific needs and issues of each community and build strategies based on those needs.
  • Understanding the historical contexts can help to address social injustices, harmful practices, and ongoing inequalities.
  • Colonialism's harm to communities and individuals needs to be addressed by social workers.

Social Work Module 7 Notes

  • Mental health is the ability to feel, think, and act in ways to enhance ability to cope with daily life.
  • Mental health concerns include thoughts, emotions, moods and behaviors that interfere in daily life.
  • Risk factors for mental illness can stem from poverty, trauma, and relationships.
  • Protective factors include family, stability, and positive relationships.
  • Social work should focus on addressing the underlying structural factors that contribute to mental health issues.
  • Systemic issues need structural interventions; individual therapies are not always enough.

Social Work Module 8 Notes

  • Child welfare aims to ensure the safety and well-being of children.
  • Children's safety and well-being can be threatened by parent omissions or actions.
  • Indigenous cultures, families, and communities need support in child welfare.
  • Child Welfare can be viewed from a social justice lens, requiring more than just helping individuals, but also reforming systems.
  • The history of child welfare is connected to colonization, racism, and systemic injustices.

Social Work Module 9 Notes

  • Social work with women and LGBTQ+ folks requires understanding the history and structures of oppression, privilege, and prejudice related to these identities
  • Social justice aims and anti-oppressive practice demand a gender analysis of various societal issues.
  • Feminist social work challenges patriarchal norms and inequalities and seeks to dismantle oppressive systems of power.

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Description

This quiz covers the foundational elements of social work as outlined in Module 1. It explores the historical context of social work, its evolution, and the contemporary focus on social justice and advocacy for marginalized communities. Additionally, it addresses the significance of indigenous perspectives in understanding the social work landscape in Canada.

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