Social Systems Quiz
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Social Systems Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was one of the factors credited for Ted Rogers' success?

  • Inheriting a successful business
  • Avoiding risks and following rules
  • Relying solely on family wealth
  • Taking risks and working hard (correct)
  • How did Ted Rogers perceive himself in terms of his wealth creation?

  • As someone who achieved success through luck alone
  • As a person who relied solely on family connections
  • As someone who inherited wealth and businesses
  • As a self-made billionaire who started from scratch (correct)
  • What did Ted Rogers do to make money while at Upper Canada College?

  • Acted as a bookie, taking bets on horse racing (correct)
  • Worked part-time at a local radio station
  • Started a small business with his classmates
  • Took up a part-time job as a tutor
  • What type of social stratification has rigid boundaries and limited social mobility?

    <p>Caste system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which perspective views inequality as inevitable and necessary for society's proper functioning?

    <p>Functionalist perspective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Marx's conflict theory argue about inequality?

    <p>Inequality leads to inevitable class conflicts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2010-2011, how many times higher was the aboriginal incarceration rate compared to the non-aboriginal population?

    <p>10 times higher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the federal penitentiary population did aboriginal people make up in 2013?

    <p>23.2%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Davis and Moore, what is the primary reason for attaching more reward to a position of greater functional importance?

    <p>To motivate individuals to undergo extensive training and education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Tumin, what is not always equal to success in society?

    <p>Ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the symbolic interactionist perspective, as explained by George Mead, emphasize?

    <p>Negotiation of power between individuals with different capacities and interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do implicit biases affect social interactions?

    <p>They influence decisions related to race, gender, age, religion, and sexual orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary factor that might cause us to help another person, according to the text?

    <p>A sense of empathy or compassion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main impact of systemic discrimination on society?

    <p>It perpetuates unfair advantages for certain groups of people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • In 2010, 80% of the prison population in Saskatchewan Correctional Centre were aboriginal men, with 20% of those being gang members.
    • In 2010-2011, the aboriginal incarceration rate was 10 times higher than the non-aboriginal population, despite aboriginal people making up only 4% of the Canadian population.
    • The rate of aboriginal incarceration continued to grow, with aboriginal people making up 23.2% of the federal penitentiary population in 2013.
    • Aboriginal inmates were classified as higher risk and higher need, released later in their sentences, overrepresented in segregation and maximum security populations, and more likely to be involved in use-of-force interventions and self-injury.
    • Aboriginal youth in Saskatchewan had the highest number of high school dropouts, domestic abuse victims, drug dependencies, and child poverty backgrounds.
    • The inmates interviewed had similar aspirations to Ted Rogers, but their circumstances led them to selling drugs and joining gangs.
    • Social stratification refers to the unequal distribution of resources and social differentiation based on social characteristics like race, education, and power.
    • Social stratification became a problem when power was assigned based on these characteristics and when it solidified into a system of social inequality.
    • Social stratification can be traced back to hunter-gatherer societies, with the evolution of technology and reliable food sources leading to gaps in social status.
    • In modern society, education is required for middle class jobs and social standing is described by two opposing systems: closed, with strict boundaries between social positions, and open, with more flexible boundaries.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about closed and open social systems, social mobility, and the concepts of ascribed and achieved status.

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