Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was a major religious conflict documented in Ireland?
What was a major religious conflict documented in Ireland?
- Conflict between Catholics and Protestants (correct)
- Conflict between Orthodox Christians and Protestants
- Conflict between Jews and Catholics
- Conflict between Catholics and Methodists
What was the primary aim of the National Energy Program (NEP) in Canada?
What was the primary aim of the National Energy Program (NEP) in Canada?
- To increase natural gas exports
- To reduce foreign energy investment
- To nationalize all energy companies
- To protect Canadian oil resources (correct)
Which event is known for causing significant labor disruption in Canada in 1919?
Which event is known for causing significant labor disruption in Canada in 1919?
- Belfast Agreement
- Winnipeg General Strike (correct)
- Alberta Energy Crisis
- National Unity Riots
What was the intention behind the Belfast Agreement?
What was the intention behind the Belfast Agreement?
How did economic factors contribute to regional tensions in Canada?
How did economic factors contribute to regional tensions in Canada?
Nationalist loyalties caused tensions mainly among which groups?
Nationalist loyalties caused tensions mainly among which groups?
What economic factors are noted as impacting conflicts in Canada?
What economic factors are noted as impacting conflicts in Canada?
Which group suffered from political division due to religious conflicts in Ireland?
Which group suffered from political division due to religious conflicts in Ireland?
Flashcards
Religious Conflicts in Ireland
Religious Conflicts in Ireland
A conflict in Ireland between Catholics and Protestants, primarily in Northern Ireland, stemming from religious differences and leading to political division and violence.
Nationalist Loyalties
Nationalist Loyalties
The loyalty or allegiance individuals or groups feel towards their nation, often leading to tensions when different groups within one nation have conflicting loyalties.
Winnipeg General Strike
Winnipeg General Strike
A major labor strike in Winnipeg in 1919, involving various industries, that caused widespread disruption and resulted in several deaths, signifying a period of labor unrest.
Belfast Agreement
Belfast Agreement
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National Energy Program (NEP)
National Energy Program (NEP)
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Alberta's Role in Oil Production
Alberta's Role in Oil Production
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Economic Disparities in Canada
Economic Disparities in Canada
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Economic Impacts on Regions
Economic Impacts on Regions
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Study Notes
Class Social Structure
- Social structures, wealth, and education levels were factors in societal divisions, as seen in the French Revolution.
- The Winnipeg General Strike of 1919 demonstrated worker dissatisfaction and the weakness of labor unions after WWI.
- Thousands of workers (rail, factory, postal, etc.) went on strike, resulting in injuries and arrests.
Religious and Nationalist Loyalties
- Religious and nationalist loyalties conflicted, particularly in Ireland between Catholics and Protestants (Anglicans).
- By 1922, 26 southern Irish counties formed the Republic of Ireland.
- Northern Ireland (Protestant) remained part of Britain.
- Violence and paramilitary groups continued in Northern Ireland in the 1970s, but a peace agreement (Belfast/Good Friday) was reached in 1990.
Regional and National Loyalties
- The 1970s inflationary period saw prices rise, causing shortages and impacting jobs.
- Energy costs were high in Ontario and Quebec, while Alberta's oil prices rose, bringing higher tax revenues and job opportunities.
- The National Energy Program (NEP) was designed to stabilize Canadian oil prices, leading to increased Canadian ownership and Petro-Canada's creation.
- Alberta opposed NEP and achieved an agreement with Ottawa in 1981 over oil prices and revenues.
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