Social Stratification Quiz 3 Study Guide: Anti-discrimination Legislation
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used by Durkheim to describe the solidarity found in simple societies?

  • Social evolution solidarity
  • Organic solidarity
  • Mechanical solidarity (correct)
  • Specialized solidarity
  • Which of the following is NOT a federally protected characteristic under anti-discrimination legislation?

  • Genetic information
  • National origin
  • Religion
  • Socioeconomic status (correct)
  • According to Bowles and Gintis, how do educational systems perpetuate social inequality?

  • By reinforcing motivation via external rewards (correct)
  • By discouraging hard work
  • By teaching compliance to the upper-class students
  • By promoting acceptance of equality
  • What is the primary purpose of anti-discrimination legislation?

    <p>To ensure equal opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does employment discrimination refer to?

    <p>Unfair treatment based on membership in certain groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the practice of blockbusting in real estate?

    <p>Instigating racial turnover for profit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' policy in the military, service members were not allowed to:

    <p>Disclose their sexual orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Environmental Racism refer to?

    <p>Siting toxic waste facilities in areas with limited political voice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Feminization of Poverty' refer to?

    <p>A social trend where single mothers and their children are at high risk of poverty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Durkheim, what function does social inequality serve in modern societies?

    <p>Encouraging division of labor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Durkheim's theory of modern societies?

    <p>Specialized tasks and interdependence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group was NOT protected under anti-discrimination legislation mentioned in the text?

    <p>Sexual orientation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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