Social Stratification Quiz 3 Study Guide: Anti-discrimination Legislation
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used by Durkheim to describe the solidarity found in simple societies?

  • Social evolution solidarity
  • Organic solidarity
  • Mechanical solidarity (correct)
  • Specialized solidarity

Which of the following is NOT a federally protected characteristic under anti-discrimination legislation?

  • Genetic information
  • National origin
  • Religion
  • Socioeconomic status (correct)

According to Bowles and Gintis, how do educational systems perpetuate social inequality?

  • By reinforcing motivation via external rewards (correct)
  • By discouraging hard work
  • By teaching compliance to the upper-class students
  • By promoting acceptance of equality

What is the primary purpose of anti-discrimination legislation?

<p>To ensure equal opportunities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does employment discrimination refer to?

<p>Unfair treatment based on membership in certain groups (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the practice of blockbusting in real estate?

<p>Instigating racial turnover for profit (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' policy in the military, service members were not allowed to:

<p>Disclose their sexual orientation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Environmental Racism refer to?

<p>Siting toxic waste facilities in areas with limited political voice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Feminization of Poverty' refer to?

<p>A social trend where single mothers and their children are at high risk of poverty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Durkheim, what function does social inequality serve in modern societies?

<p>Encouraging division of labor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Durkheim's theory of modern societies?

<p>Specialized tasks and interdependence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group was NOT protected under anti-discrimination legislation mentioned in the text?

<p>Sexual orientation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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