21 Questions
What is meant by social inequality?
The uneven distribution of resources in a society
What percentage of the wealth in the United States is controlled by the top 20%?
72%
How are class distinctions in society often made?
Based on people's jobs or incomes
What is one of the consequences of being in a lower social class?
Reduced access to quality education and healthcare
Which groups in the population are disproportionately affected by social inequality?
Both ethnic and racial minorities, as well as people in poverty
What is a characteristic of the healthcare received by racial and ethnic minorities?
It is often substandard
What is a social disadvantage that results from being an ethnic minority, racial minority, or being very poor?
Greater social disadvantages
What is an example of a resource that people in poverty may face barriers to accessing?
Housing, education, and other resources
What is one of the disadvantages females experience in regards to social equality?
They may experience the 'glass ceiling effect'
What can happen when people experience high rates of social inequality?
They may feel increasingly socially excluded
What is one of the consequences of social inequality?
Civil unrest and criminal activities
What is one of the ways to address social inequality?
Having government schemes to provide financial support
What is one of the goals of further research into vulnerable populations?
To understand their needs and identify suitable interventions
What is one of the disadvantages of being female in terms of social equality?
They may be paid less than their male peers
What can happen when people feel socially excluded?
They may separate out and live in segregated neighborhoods
What can help address social inequality?
Identifying and removing barriers to healthcare and education
What is the 'glass ceiling effect' experienced by females?
Being poorly represented in higher positions
What is one of the potential consequences of high rates of social inequality?
Civil unrest and temptations towards criminal activities
What is one way to address social inequality?
Implementing government schemes for financial support
Why is further research into vulnerable populations important?
To understand their needs and develop suitable interventions
What can be a result of people feeling socially excluded?
Separation into segregated neighborhoods
Study Notes
Social Inequality
- Resources in a society are unevenly distributed, leading to social inequality.
- In the United States, the top 20% of the population holds 72% of the country's wealth, while the bottom 20% controls only 3%.
- Social inequality is often structured into different classes, including the upper class, middle class, and lower or working class, based on people's jobs or incomes.
Effects of Social Inequality
- Minorities, including ethnic and racial minorities, tend to have greater degrees of inequality, including lower incomes, lower educational opportunities, and reduced access to healthcare, which is often substandard.
- People in poverty face considerable barriers to obtaining education, healthcare, and other resources, such as housing.
- Ethnic minorities, racial minorities, and those in poverty are at a great social disadvantage.
- Gender also plays a role, with females experiencing disadvantages, including the gender pay gap and the "glass ceiling effect".
Consequences of Social Inequality
- High rates of social inequality can lead to people feeling socially excluded, separating out, and living in segregated neighborhoods.
- Individuals may also feel politically disempowered, leading to a combination of factors that can result in civil unrest and tempt people into criminal activities.
Addressing Social Inequality
- Government schemes can provide financial and social support to individuals facing hardship.
- Barriers to healthcare and education can be identified and removed to support vulnerable populations.
- Further research into these populations can help understand their needs and develop suitable interventions to make a difference in their lives.
Social Inequality
- Resources in a society are unevenly distributed, leading to social inequality.
- In the United States, the top 20% of the population holds 72% of the country's wealth, while the bottom 20% controls only 3%.
- Social inequality is often structured into different classes, including the upper class, middle class, and lower or working class, based on people's jobs or incomes.
Effects of Social Inequality
- Minorities, including ethnic and racial minorities, tend to have greater degrees of inequality, including lower incomes, lower educational opportunities, and reduced access to healthcare, which is often substandard.
- People in poverty face considerable barriers to obtaining education, healthcare, and other resources, such as housing.
- Ethnic minorities, racial minorities, and those in poverty are at a great social disadvantage.
- Gender also plays a role, with females experiencing disadvantages, including the gender pay gap and the "glass ceiling effect".
Consequences of Social Inequality
- High rates of social inequality can lead to people feeling socially excluded, separating out, and living in segregated neighborhoods.
- Individuals may also feel politically disempowered, leading to a combination of factors that can result in civil unrest and tempt people into criminal activities.
Addressing Social Inequality
- Government schemes can provide financial and social support to individuals facing hardship.
- Barriers to healthcare and education can be identified and removed to support vulnerable populations.
- Further research into these populations can help understand their needs and develop suitable interventions to make a difference in their lives.
This quiz explores the concept of social inequality, including the uneven distribution of resources in society, with a focus on wealth distribution in the United States.
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