Social Groups Overview

Who is credited with the concept of social facilitation, which contributed to the emergence of Group Dynamics?

Which of the following is NOT a level of analysis within the multilevel approach to studying groups?

Which of Tuckman's stages of group development is characterized by conflict and power struggles between members as they try to establish their roles and influence within the group?

Which scholar is known for their concept of 'collective consciousness,' which emphasizes the shared beliefs and values that bind a group together?

Which of the following is an example of a micro-level focus in the study of group dynamics?

Which scholar is associated with the equation B= f(P, E), which emphasizes the interaction between an individual's personality and their environment in shaping behavior, including group behavior?

What is the primary focus of the scientific study of groups, as described in the provided text?

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a critical requirement for a scientific study of groups?

Which level of analysis focuses on the qualities and actions of individual members?

What does reliability in the context of psychological testing signify?

How is internal consistency measured in a psychological test?

What is the primary concern with test-retest reliability?

Which level of analysis includes examining group-level factors such as size and cohesiveness?

What is synonymous with reliability in psychological testing?

What is meant by test-retest reliability being measured by a correlation coefficient?

Why is inter-rater reliability a concern in psychological testing?

What is the first level of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs that must be satisfied?

Which of the following best describes the response of individuals who are excluded from groups?

In social psychology, what term is used to describe the act of reducing or eliminating contact with individuals?

What are the potential cognitive effects of social exclusion?

What is one characteristic of individuals in solitary confinement compared to those who agree to be isolated voluntarily?

Baumeister et al. conducted studies on rejection and found individuals in rejected scenarios often showed which of the following responses?

Which of these is not considered a psychological need in Maslow's Hierarchy?

What is the primary focus of Maslow's Hierarchy of Motives?

What does UBUNTU emphasize in social relationships?

Which theory suggests the need for balancing group assimilation and individual autonomy?

How does individualism primarily guide social behavior?

What is a key characteristic of collectivist social self-concept?

Which of the following accurately describes an exchange relationship?

What is a central motivation in collectivist cultures?

Which aspect is typically less emphasized in individualistic cultures compared to collectivist cultures?

What aspect does the norm of reciprocity emphasize in social interactions?

How do group memberships differ between individualistic and collectivist cultures?

What does Leary's sociometer theory suggest about self-esteem?

In the context of interpersonal relations, what is a key challenge mentioned?

Which part of the brain is activated in response to social or emotional pain?

According to the reactions to exclusion, what behavioral strategy might an individual adopt when facing ostracism?

What best describes the continuum between individualism and collectivism?

When faced with the threat of ostracism, what might be a physical response in individuals?

In terms of social capital, what benefits can arise from being linked to others?

What is a primary characteristic of collectivism?

In the social self game proposed to kids in an African tribe, what was the primary focus of the activity?

What was the primary goal of Lickel's study involving US and Polish students?

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Intimacy/Primary Groups?

Which type of group is characterized by its spontaneous formation, brief duration, and permeable boundaries?

Which of the following are examples of Social/Task Groups?

Which of the following BEST describes the concept of 'entitativity'?

Which type of group is characterized by shared traits like gender, ethnicity, religion, or nationality?

What is the primary tool used in Lickel's study to measure 'entitativity'?

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic used to assess 'entitativity' on the Likert scale?