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Questions and Answers
What is the primary focus of the social demand approach to education?
What is the primary focus of the social demand approach to education?
What are some of the goals and preferences considered under the social demand approach?
What are some of the goals and preferences considered under the social demand approach?
In what way does the social demand approach determine feasible educational plans?
In what way does the social demand approach determine feasible educational plans?
Why is there an increasing emphasis on education related to technological progress in high-income countries?
Why is there an increasing emphasis on education related to technological progress in high-income countries?
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What challenge does the social demand approach face in relation to financial implications?
What challenge does the social demand approach face in relation to financial implications?
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Study Notes
Social Demand Approach
- The social demand approach is a traditional method used to determine educational needs, but it has limitations and requires improvement.
- This approach considers the current demand for education at different levels and projects it based on population increase, age distribution, and national or social goals.
- The goals and preferences considered include universal literacy, universal compulsory primary education, and cultural objectives.
- The approach emphasizes education as a social infrastructure for development purposes and as an end in itself.
- The financial implications of these targets are then assessed, often resulting in a requirement for funds that exceeds what is available.
- A compromise is typically made, and a feasible plan is developed based on the expected available funds.
- This approach may work satisfactorily in high-income countries, but there is growing concern over slow growth rates and increasing competition in export markets.
- As a result, there is an increased emphasis on the role of education in contributing to technological progress and productive efficiency.
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Description
Explore the concept of the social demand approach in education, which involves projecting educational needs based on population increase, age distribution, and national goals. Learn about the strategy used to determine the demand for education at different levels.