Social Control and Deviance
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Questions and Answers

What is social control?

Mechanisms by which a society regulates the behaviour of its members, ensuring conformity to established norms, values, and rules.

Which of the following is NOT a mechanism of social control?

  • Deviance (correct)
  • Formal institutions
  • Socialization
  • Sanctions

Conformity is not essential for social order.

False (B)

What are formal institutions in the context of social control?

<p>Police and courts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two key figures mentioned in the study of social control.

<p>Edward Ross and Emile Durkheim</p> Signup and view all the answers

Social control mechanisms include police, legal systems, and ________ social mechanisms.

<p>informal</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does deviance refer to?

<p>Behaviors that go against social norms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Social Control

Mechanisms used by a society to regulate behavior and ensure conformity to norms.

Socialization

Learning societal norms and expectations from a young age.

Norms and Values

Shared expectations and principles guiding behavior in a society.

Sanctions

Rewards or punishments for following or breaking social norms.

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Formal Institutions

Established structures like police, courts to maintain social order.

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Informal Mechanisms

Unofficial ways to enforce norms like social pressure or community standards.

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Conformity

Adherence to social norms and expectations.

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Deviance

Actions that go against social norms and expectations.

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Social Order

A stable society with effective control mechanisms.

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Social Contract Theory

Idea that individuals give up some freedoms for security and order.

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Study Notes

Social Control

  • Social control is a collective term for processes by which individuals are taught, persuaded, or compelled to conform to the usages and life values or group.
  • Social control maintains order and stability.
  • Social control is a way in which the entire social order maintains itself.

Meaning of Conformity and Deviance

  • Conformity is acting in accordance with social expectations.
  • Deviance is acting in a way that breaks social norms.

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Description

Explore the concepts of social control, conformity, and deviance in this quiz. Understand how these processes shape individual behavior and maintain social order. Test your knowledge on the significance of adhering to or breaking social norms.

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