Smart Materials: Photocatalytic Self-Cleaning in Building Construction

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16 Questions

What is the primary effect of photocatalytic self-cleaning?

Reduces dirt adhesion on surfaces

What is the impact of photocatalytic self-cleaning on the use of detergents?

Fewer detergents are required

Which material is usually used as a catalyst in the photocatalytic reaction?

Titanium dioxide (TiO2)

What is required for the function of photocatalytic self-cleaning to work?

UV light, oxygen, and air humidity

What happens to water on conventional tiles before being treated with nano photocatalysis?

Forms droplets that dry leaving behind dirt deposits

What does the coating used in nano photocatalysis look like when applied to glass?

Transparent and invisible

What makes TiO2 a highly reactive catalyst?

Its nanoscalar dimension

Where are photocatalytic self-cleaning surfaces generally more effective?

Outdoors than indoors

What benefits does a photocatalytic self-cleaning glass offer?

Best possible view and self cleaning function

What are the features of Easy-to-Clean (ETC) surfaces?

Smooth, with lower force of surface attraction and well-suited for use in bathrooms

What is the main benefit of the 'Roll-out marble' product?

Impact resistance and fire retardance

In what type of environments is the antibacterial property of surfaces particularly beneficial?

Health care environments

What makes the nanoceramic wall covering particularly robust?

Flexibility and impact resistance

'Silver nanoparticles' are used for manufacturing surfaces specifically designed to be:

Antibacterial

What is the main difference between TiO2 PVC and PVC coated white membranes in weathering tests?

TiO2 PVC remains white, while PVC coated white membranes turn grey.

What can be inferred about the flexibility of ETC ceramic wall coverings?

They can withstand direct exposure to water, such as that in a shower cubicle.

This quiz covers the concept of photocatalytic self-cleaning, a widely used Nano-function in building construction. It discusses its primary effect of reducing dirt adhesion on surfaces and the implications of this technology. Join Prof. Doaa Abdel Rahman's lecture to test your understanding.

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