Smart Materials Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Passive smart materials lack the inherent capability to transducer/actuate energy. Which of the following is an example of passive smart material?

  • LEDs -- convert electricity to light
  • Piezoelectric materials
  • Fiber-Optic – transfer electromagnetic waves (correct)
  • ER fluids and magneto-strictive materials
  • Which type of smart materials possess the capability of modifying their geometric and material properties under the application of external stimuli?

  • Piezoelectric materials
  • Active Smart Materials (Type II)
  • Passive Smart Materials
  • Active Smart Materials (Type I) (correct)
  • Which material changes color when exposed to sunlight, making it an example of active smart material (Type I)?

  • Piezoelectric materials
  • Fiber-Optic materials
  • ER fluids and magneto-strictive materials
  • Photochromatic glasses (correct)
  • Which type of smart materials change energy from one form to another, such as converting electricity to light?

    <p>LEDs -- convert electricity to light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which external stimuli can cause smart materials to significantly change one or more of their properties in a controlled fashion?

    <p>Moisture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Passive Smart Materials

    • Passive smart materials do not have the ability to transduce or actuate energy on their own.
    • They respond to environmental changes without generating an action or output.

    Active Smart Materials (Type I)

    • Active smart materials possess the ability to change their geometric and material properties when an external stimulus is applied.
    • An example includes materials that change color in response to exposure to sunlight, indicating their reactive nature.

    Energy Transformation in Smart Materials

    • Certain smart materials can convert energy from one form to another.
    • These materials can, for instance, convert electricity into light, demonstrating their ability to act as transducers.

    External Stimuli

    • Smart materials can respond to various external stimuli, leading to significant changes in their properties.
    • Common stimuli include temperature changes, light exposure, electric fields, and magnetic fields.
    • The controlled response to these stimuli distinguishes smart materials from traditional materials.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of smart materials with this quiz! Explore the properties of intelligent materials that can adapt to external stimuli such as stress, temperature, moisture, pH, electric, or magnetic fields. See how much you know about these innovative materials and their applications.

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