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Questions and Answers
What are the projected urban population growth trends in India by 2031?
Urban population growth trends in India are projected to rise by 2031.
What is the significance of Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) in the context of Smart Cities Mission?
SPV is a special entity that enables the implementation of smart city projects.
What are the challenges faced by today's cities in India?
The challenges faced by today's cities in India include mobility, pollution, climate change, and safety and security.
What is the concept of Smart Villages?
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What is the purpose of the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission?
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What is the significance of the 'S' Curve in the context of urbanization in India?
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Study Notes
Smart City Concept and Features
- A smart city is a concept that integrates information and communication technology (IT&C) to improve municipal services and infrastructure.
Strategies for Smart City Development
- No specific strategies mentioned, but various missions and initiatives are discussed.
Concept of Smart Villages
- Smart villages are an extension of the smart city concept, focusing on rural areas.
Case Study: AURIC (Aurangabad Industrial City)
- AURIC is a smart city case study that demonstrates the implementation of smart city concepts.
Case Study: Punsari Village, Gujarat
- Punsari Village is a smart village case study that showcases the application of smart village concepts.
Importance of Smart Cities Mission in India
- The smart cities mission is crucial for India due to the rapid urbanization trend.
- India's urban population growth trends: 1991 - 217 million, 2011 - 377 million, and 2031 (projected) - 542 million.
- Urbanization challenges in India include mobility, pollution, climate change, and safety and security concerns.
- 2/3rd of urban areas in India are yet to be built, presenting an opportunity for smart city development.
- The urbanization 'S' curve indicates a rapid growth in urban population.
Past Initiatives for Urban Development
- Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM)
- National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana (HRIDAY)
- Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)
Basic Infrastructure and Smart Solutions
- Basic infrastructure refers to essential services such as water, sanitation, and transportation.
- Smart solutions involve the application of IT&C to improve municipal services and infrastructure.
- Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) is a concept used in smart city development.
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Description
This quiz covers the concept and features of Smart Cities, strategies, and case studies of AURIC and Punsari Village. It also explores the importance of the Smart Cities Mission in India, along with urban population growth trends from 1991 to 2031.
