Small Intestine in Digestive System

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Questions and Answers

What is the longest part of the gastrointestinal tract?

  • The esophagus
  • The small intestine (correct)
  • The stomach
  • The large intestine

Which part of the small intestine is characterized by many blood vessels?

  • Duodenum
  • Jejunum (correct)
  • Ileum
  • None of the above

Where does the stomach feed into the digestive system?

  • The duodenum (correct)
  • The esophagus
  • The large intestine
  • The pancreas

What is the role of the small intestine in the digestive system?

<p>To break down food and absorb its nutrients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the ileum, the last section of the small intestine, different from the other sections?

<p>Its walls begin to thin and narrow, and blood supply is reduced (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the long pathway that food takes through the body?

<p>The gastrointestinal tract (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the small intestine receives digestive juices from the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas?

<p>Duodenum (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the jejunum?

<p>Muscle contractions for digestion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the ileum protect against bacteria?

<p>By having special immune cells lining it (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the ileocecal valve?

<p>To allow food waste to pass and keep bacteria out (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long can the digestion process in the small intestine take?

<p>Up to 5 hours (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main functions of the small intestine?

<p>Breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and extracting water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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